1. The purpose of the in vitro chromosome aberration test is to identify agents that cause structural chromosome aberrations in cultured mammalian cells (1)(2)(3). Structural aberrations may be of two types, chromosome or chromatid. With the majority of chemical mutagens, induced aberrations are of the chromatid type, but chromosome-type aberrations also occur. An increase in polyploidy may ind...

The purpose of the in vitro chromosomal aberration test is to identify agents that cause structural chromosome aberrations in cultured mammalian cells (1)(2)(3). Structural aberrations may be of two types, chromosome or chromatid. With the majority of chemical mutagens, induced aberrations are of the chromatid type, but chromosome-type aberrations also occur. An increase in polyploidy may indic...

introduction: most of the hematologic malignancies are heterogenous with regard to morphology, immunophenotype, and genetic rearrangements. multiple recurrent chromosomal aberrations have been identified by conventional cytogenetic analysis, which is now widely recognized as one of the most important diagnostic and prognostic determinants in these patients. patients and methods: bone marrow sam...

Structural chromosome aberrations or chromosome mutations represent apart from aneuploidies the most frequent pathologic findings in applied chromosome diagnostics. But they also occur as combinations of both types as in unstable rearrangements or in chaotic karyotypes of early stages of embryonic development. Depending on the indication for chromosome analysis—child with developmental retardat...

I read with interest the article of Yu et al.1 about the “Comparison of Visual Quality After SMILE and LASEK for Mild to Moderate Myopia.” The authors compared the aberrations of the small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) technique versus eyes treated with laser-assisted sub-epithelial keratectomy (LASEK), measuring the aberrations with a dilated pupil at 6 mm. After 3 months of the treatm...

the frequency of chromosomal aberrations was studied in the peripheral blood lymphocytes of 65 radiology technologists crt) working at hospitals chronically exposed to x-rays. although film dosimetry did not show the maximal annual permitted dose in any of the examined subjects, cytogenetic analysis detected fairly high levels of chromosomal aberrations in r t compared to unexposed controls. th...