To investigate the role of gallic acid in lipopolysaccharide/interferon-gamma induced macrophage polarization toward M1. Macrophages were isolated from peritoneal wash fluid and exposed to prepared at concentrations control, 6.25, 12.5, 25 37.5 μg/ml, presence lipopolysaccharide interferon-gamma, for establishment M1 polarization. Adenosine 5’-monophosphate-activated protein kinase inhibitor co...