Introduction. Total exam in medical basic sciences as an authorization for entering to the next level is held every year. To assess the statistical results of total medical basic science exam. Methods. The statistical results of 12th to 24th basic sciences comprehensive exam were studied through a descriptive and applied project. The grade, average and the percentage of answering to the questi...

Kamen G. Usunoff1,2, Oliver Schmitt2, Nikolai E. Lazarov1, Dimitar E. Itzev3, Arndt Rolfs4, and Andreas Wree2 1Department of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2Institute of Anatomy, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany, 3Institute of Neurobiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria, and 4Albrecht-Kossel-Institute of Neuroregeneration, Centеr for Mental H...

A majority of the textbooks in histology and microscopic anatomy have been prepared for medical students with an emphasis upon human material. Aside from the German handbooks the're is really no comparative histology available. It is a pleasure, therefore, to find a readable exposition in English of the microscopic anatomy of forms other than man. A series of 167 quite adequate illustrations ma...

1Department of Anatomy, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece 2Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 62110 Serres, Greece 3Department of Anatomy, University of Cologne, 50931 Cologne, Germany 4Department of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessalo...

DOMENICO RIBATTI,* ENRICO CRIVELLATO,° LUIGI CANDUSSIO,# ANGELO VACCA,@ BEATRICE NICO,* VINCENZO BENAGIANO,* LUISA RONCALI,* FRANCO DAMMACCO@ *Department of Human Anatomy and Histology; @Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Medical School, Bari; °Department of Medical and Morphological Research, Section of Anatomy, University of Udine Medical School, Udine; #...

Mohamed Elnasharty , Mahmoud Shoeib * Department of Histology and Cytology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University 2 Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University

The E12 epoxy method of sheet plastination for preparing thin, transparent and serially sectioned cadaveric teaching specimens has been utilised primarily for studying sectional anatomy and correlation of MRI and CT radiographic images. The unique properties of the E12 process offer an exceptionally vivid survey of the human body in any given plane resulting in precise deliniation of the struct...

8 Special Topics....................................................................... 36 8.1 Spinal Cord ............................................................................ 36 8.2 Plexus of Nerves.................................................................... 39 8.3 Peripheral Nerves Histology and Functional Anatomy ....... 39 8.4 Intraoperative Radiotherapy .......................

in this paper, a general introduction is given, presenting the overactive bladder syndrome (oab) and its impact on the quality of life and economical burden in patients affected. moreover, the anatomy, physiology and histology of the lower urinary tract are discussed, followed by a brief overview on the possible role of prostaglandin (pg) and phosphodiesterase type 5 (pde5) in the urinary bladd...