The majority of ophthalmic procedures are performed under regional anesthesia, but the proximity of important structures such as the blood vessels, optic nerve and the brainstem lead to increased risks associated with these blocks. The most serious of these complications is brainstem anesthesia. As the number of outpatient freestanding surgical centers increase, the significance of these potent...

PURPOSE Traditionally acceptable methods of anesthesia for vitrectomy surgery are quite varied. However, each of these methods has its own potential for complications that can range from minor to severe. The surgery procedure of vitrectomy for symptomatic vitreous floaters is much simpler, mainly reflecting in the nonuse of sclera indentation, photocoagulation, and the apparently short surgery ...

INTRODUCTION Neurological complications due to spinal anesthesia are dysesthesia, paresthesia, cauda equina syndrome, and neuropathic joint. However, neurological complications are rare. We report a case of neuropathic joint of knee as a complication of syrinx following postspinal anesthesia. CASE REPORT A 33-year-old female came with complaints of pain and instability of her left knee and le...

that ' of all factors contributing to the remarkable advances which have been made in surgery during the past fifty years, none has been of greater importance than the influence of laboratory experimentation This is a book of convenient size, although it consists of 528 pages, and, as may be expected, it makes in places difficult reading, in spite of a generous display of effective illustration...

BACKGROUND Patients with significant medical problems requiring major otolaryngology procedures are at high risk for both medical and surgical complications. OBJECTIVE To identify risk factors associated with perioperative complications in medically compromised patients undergoing major otolaryngology procedures. METHODS Ninety-three consecutive patients with significant comorbid medical il...

THE EFFECT OF EPHEDRINE AND PLACEBO ON HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES ITS COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY WITH SPINAL ANESTHESIA

UNLABELLED The local anesthesia in thyroid surgery is rarely used, only in selected patients. Majority of centers performing thyroid surgery with local anesthesia have possibility to convert to the general anesthesia. The aim of the study was to present our experiences with partial thyroidectomy under local anesthesia performed in 49 consecutive subjects in the Central African Republic (bilater...

BACKGROUND Caesarian section is a commonplace surgery in females for which spinal anesthesia is the preferred method. The local anesthetic medications used in the surgery are often associated with complications such as nausea, vomiting, dyspnea, hypotension, and bradycardia. In the present study, we decreased the dose of the anesthetic drug and added an opioid instead. OBJECTIVES We tried to ...