نتایج جستجو برای: anionic polymerization
تعداد نتایج: 40920 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper we report on the preparation of calix[8]arene functionalized polyglycerol nanogels by miniemulsion polymerization. The gel macromonomers were prepared by anionic ring-opening multibranching polymerization of glycidol using calix[8]arene as initiator. 1,1 ,3,3,3 ,3 -hexamethyl-2,2 -indotricarbocyanine iodide (HITC) red fluorescent dye was used as a guest molecule. Photobleaching up...
Isobutyl-2 cyanoacrylate (IBCA) polymerizes by an anionic mechanism. The initiation of polymerization depends on an alkaline medium and can be inhibited with the addition of small amounts of acid. Using small amounts of glacial acetic acid (3.7%-7.1% by volume), the polymerization time was prolonged from 2.3 sec to 7.8 sec. In vivo experiments in dogs demonstrated no additional inflammatory rea...
Polymerization processes with high reproducibility, traceability, and nontoxic compounds are required for biomedical applications. Here an automated solvent-free polymerization of hyperbranched polyglycerol has been established on a multiple-hundred gram scale. Performed is anionic ring-opening multibranching (ROMB) slow addition glycidol. The approach avoids commonly used organic solvents duri...
Living anionic polymer chains polymerized with organolithium initiators usually form aggregates through their Li ends in nonpolar solvents. This aggregation structure strongly affects the anionic polymerization (propagation) kinetics. In the conventional molecular picture, the aggregates are assumed to be chemically inert and the propagation occurs only though the dissociated unimers, which lea...
The polymerization of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) is investigated using several five-, six- and seven-membered N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). The catalysts are delivered in situ from thermally susceptible CO2 adducts. It is demonstrated that the polymerization can be triggered from a latent state by mild heating, using the highly nucleophilic 1,3,4,5-tetramethylimidazol-2-ylidene as orga...
Poly(butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles (PBCN) as biodegradable and biocompatible devices have gained interest as a colloidal drug delivery system. Their main technological advantage is the possibility of preparation by anionic polymerization in aqueous medium without addition of any initiator that could have undesirable side effects. Unfortunately, in such conditions arises a problem with the e...
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