نتایج جستجو برای: anticholinergic

تعداد نتایج: 2254  

2014
David Ginsberg Francisco Cruz Sender Herschorn Angelo Gousse Véronique Keppenne Philip Aliotta Karl-Dietrich Sievert Mitchell F. Brin Brenda Jenkins Catherine Thompson Wayne Lam John Heesakkers Cornelia Haag-Molkenteller

The authors would like to make the following correction to the above mentioned article. The title should be changed from ‘‘OnabotulinumtoxinA is Effective in Patients with Urinary Incontinence due to Neurogenic Detrusor Activity Regardless of Concomitant Anticholinergic Use or Neurologic Etiology’’ to ‘‘OnabotulinumtoxinA is Effective in Patients with Urinary Incontinence due to Neurogenic Detr...

Journal: :Neurobiology of Disease 2012
Yasumasa Yoshiyama Ayako Kojima Kimiko Itoh Tomoyuki Uchiyama Kimihito Arai

Anticholinergics, and drugs with anticholinergic properties, are widely and frequently prescribed, especially to the elderly. It is well known that these drugs decrease cognitive function and increase the risk of dementia. Although the mechanism of anticholinergic drug-induced cognitive impairment has been assumed to be functionally reduced acetylcholine (ACh) neurotransmission, some data have ...

2015
Svetla Gadzhanova Elizabeth Roughead Maxine Robinson

BACKGROUND People with dementia may be particularly sensitive to cognitive impairment induced by anticholinergic and sedative medicines. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to examine if utilisation of medicines with anticholinergic and sedative effects changed before and after initiation of anti-dementia therapy. METHODS A retrospective cohort study was conducted using Australian pharmacy claim dat...

Journal: :Neurourology and urodynamics 2011
Iryna Makovey Tanya Davis Michael L Guralnick R Corey O'Connor

AIMS To determine if the outcomes of intradetrusor botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injections for the management of refractory overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms are different if performed due to lack of anticholinergic efficacy versus medication intolerability. METHODS Retrospective chart review was performed on all patients undergoing intradetrusor BTX-A (BOTOX®, Allergan Inc., Irvine, CA) injecti...

Journal: :Palliative medicine 2010
K Clark L T Lam M Agar R Chye D C Currow

Definitive risk factors for constipation in palliative care remain poorly defined. A retrospective analysis of 211 admissions to a palliative care unit was undertaken, with the main aim being to identify some factors, which influence laxative prescription. On univariate analysis, significant unadjusted associations were found between two or more prescribed laxatives and a diagnosis of malignanc...

Journal: :Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation 2013
Abdullah Demirhan Ümit Yaşar Tekelioğlu İsa Yıldız Tanzer Korkmaz Murat Bilgi Akcan Akkaya Hasan Koçoğlu

Atropa Belladonna poisoning may lead to anticholinergic syndrome. Ingestion of high amounts of the plant may cause lethargy, coma, and even a serious clinical picture leading to death. In this case report, we aimed to present a case with anticholinergic syndrome that developed after ingestion of the fruit called "Deadly Nightshade" in our country.

Journal: :Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 2007
A Montcriol N Kenane G Delort Y Asencio B Palmier

Two case reports of Datura stramonium intoxications are presented. The first one was a self poisoning, with a moderate anticholinergic syndrome and a spontaneous improvement. The second one was a recreational use of Datura stramonium for its hallucinogenic properties. The anticholinergic syndrome was marked and the improvement required orotracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, intraveinou...

Journal: :Gut 1962
D W PIPER M C STIEL B FENTON

Increasing suppression of gastric secretion by anticholinergic drugs is accompanied by a rising mucus concentration; the actual output of mucus shows little change despite a marked reduction in the secretory volume. The problems involved in the estimation of mucus secretion and the importance of the above findings in relation to the therapeutic use of anticholinergic drugs in peptic ulceration ...

Journal: :Neurology 2010
N L Campbell M A Boustani K A Lane S Gao H Hendrie B A Khan J R Murrell F W Unverzagt A Hake V Smith-Gamble K Hall

BACKGROUND Anticholinergic properties of certain medications often go unrecognized, and are frequently used by the elderly population. Few studies have yet defined the long-term impact of these medications on the incidence of cognitive impairment. METHODS We report a 6-year longitudinal, observational study, evaluating 1,652 community-dwelling African American subjects over the age of 70 year...

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