نتایج جستجو برای: antiviral activity

تعداد نتایج: 1158350  

Journal: :Journal of innate immunity 2010
Mitchell R White Patrick Boland Tesfaldet Tecle Donald Gantz Grith Sorenson Ida Tornoe Uffe Holmskov Barbara McDonald Erika C Crouch Kevan L Hartshorn

Surfactant protein D (SP-D) plays important roles in innate defense against respiratory viruses [including influenza A viruses (IAVs)]. Truncated trimers composed of its neck and carbohydrate recognition domains (NCRDs) bind various ligands; however, they have minimal inhibitory activity for IAV. We have sought to find ways to increase the antiviral activity of collectin NCRDs. Cross-linking of...

Journal: :Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy 2000
M Lüscher-Mattli

Polyanions are known to exhibit potent antiviral activity in vitro, and may represent future therapeutic agents. This review summarizes literature reports, pertinent to anionic polymers as antiviral agents. The in vitro antiviral effects of numerous polyanionic compounds (sulphated polysaccharides, negatively charged serum albumin and milk proteins, synthetic sulphated polymers, polymerized ani...

Journal: :The Indian journal of medical research 2004
P Vijayan C Raghu G Ashok S A Dhanaraj B Suresh

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Medicinal plants have been traditionally used for different kinds of ailments including infectious diseases. There is an increasing need for substances with antiviral activity since the treatment of viral infections with the available antiviral drugs often leads to the problem of viral resistance. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) causes a variety of life threatening diseases. ...

2014
Andrea Civra Valeria Cagno Manuela Donalisio Fiorella Biasi Gabriella Leonarduzzi Giuseppe Poli David Lembo

Recent studies reported a broad but selective antiviral activity of 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC) against enveloped viruses, being apparently inactive against non-enveloped viruses. Here we show that 25HC is endowed with a marked antiviral activity against three pathogenic non-enveloped viruses, i.e. human papillomavirus-16 (HPV-16), human rotavirus (HRoV), and human rhinovirus (HRhV), thus sign...

2016
Hanjun Zhao Jie Zhou Ke Zhang Hin Chu Dabin Liu Vincent Kwok-Man Poon Chris Chung-Sing Chan Ho-Chuen Leung Ng Fai Yong-Ping Lin Anna Jin-Xia Zhang Dong-Yan Jin Kwok-Yung Yuen Bo-Jian Zheng

A safe, potent and broad-spectrum antiviral is urgently needed to combat emerging respiratory viruses. In light of the broad antiviral activity of β-defensins, we tested the antiviral activity of 11 peptides derived from mouse β-defensin-4 and found that a short peptide, P9, exhibited potent and broad-spectrum antiviral effects against multiple respiratory viruses in vitro and in vivo, includin...

2016
Wenchun Fan Mengge Wu Suhong Qian Yun Zhou Huanchun Chen Xiangmin Li Ping Qian

The members of tripartite-motif containing (TRIM) protein participate in various cellular processes and play an important role in host antiviral function. TRIM proteins exert their antiviral activity either directly by degrading viral proteins through their E3 ligase activity, or indirectly by promoting host innate immunity. This study demonstrated for the first time that TRIM52 is a novel anti...

2015
Jianguo Wu Zhirui Yang Yu Wang Lijia Zheng Ruiqiang Ye Yinghua Ji Shanshan Zhao Shaoyi Ji Ruofei Liu Le Xu Hong Zheng Yijun Zhou Xin Zhang Xiaofeng Cao Lianhui Xie Zujian Wu Yijun Qi Yi Li

Viral pathogens are a major threat to rice production worldwide. Although RNA interference (RNAi) is known to mediate antiviral immunity in plant and animal models, the mechanism of antiviral RNAi in rice and other economically important crops is poorly understood. Here, we report that rice resistance to evolutionarily diverse viruses requires Argonaute18 (AGO18). Genetic studies reveal that th...

2014
Situ Xue Linlin Ma Rongmei Gao Yuhuan Li Zhuorong Li

A series of novel indole-2-carboxylate derivatives were synthesized and assayed to determine their in vitro broad-spectrum antiviral activities. The biological results showed that some of the synthesized compounds exhibited potent broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Notably, compound 8f showed the highest SI value (17.1) to Cox B3 virus. Compound 14f showed both potent inhibitory activity agains...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید