background and aims. there is no report on the apoptotic impact of allium sativum l. (garlic) on the oral squamous cell carcinoma (kb); hence, this study was designed to survey the apoptotic effects of garlic fresh juice (gfj) on the kb cells. materials and methods. mtt assay (microculture tetrazolium assay) was carried out to evaluate the cytotoxicity of gfj on kb cells. furthermore, tunel (te...

introduction: it has been reported that platelets can eradicate tumor cells in vitro, although the mechanism of this effect has not been determined. the effect of platelets on the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells is largely unknown. materials and methods: to investigate this effect, two human hematologic cell lines, k562 and daudi, were independently faced with unstimulated and thrombin-ac...

background and objective: garlic has been known worldwide as a dietary constituent with many pharmacological effects. the present in vitro study was designed to investigate the putative anticancer effect of garlic extract on cancer cells, and if this effect was through apoptosis induction. material and methods:  human colon adenocarcinoma cells ht29 were treated with different doses (1, 5 and 1...

the association of secreted frizzled related protein type 4 (sfrp4) as an antagonist of wnt mole-cules in apoptotic events has been reported previously. moreover, its increased expression has been reported in the ovary of women with polycystic ovary (pco). we have demonstrated in-creased sfrp4 in pco-induced rat ovary related to an increased number of apoptotic follicles showing nuclear ?cateni...

hydrogen sulfide (h2s) prevents and treats a variety of disorders via its cytoprotective effects. however, the effects of h2s on rats with cisplatin (cp) nephrotoxicity are unclear. the aim was to study the effects of h2s on rats with cp nephrotoxicity. thirty male sprague-dawley rats were divided into three groups: control group, nephrotoxic group received single dose of cp (6 mg kg-1) and nep...

introduction: cisplatin is an anti-cancer drug used in chemotherapy. one of the limiting side effects of cisplatin is decreasing genital gland function, azoospermia and oligospermia. tribulus terrestris (tt) has been used as an aphrodisiac. the present study amid to investigate the protective effect of tt hydroalcoholic extract against cisplatin-induced apoptisis on testis in mice. methods: mal...

conclusions in our study, no prominent effect was seen; therefore, in order to have a better perspective of crocin activity against cancerous cell lines, further studies are highly recommended. results the highest concentration of crocin significantly decreased ros production after 48 hours of treatment. however, crocin had no effect on the expression level of hsp (heat shock protein). addition...

conclusions the leptin can also be used for the treatment of severe and intractable l. monocytogenes and e. coli infection. results our data demonstrates that leptin is able to induce cd11b expression on neutrophils but this induction is significantly less than l. monocytogenes. indeed, cells treated with leptin had lower amounts of apoptosis compared with untreated cells. the highest amount of...

understanding the mechanism of tumor resistance is critical for cancer therapy. in this study, we investigated the effect of carcinoembryonic antigen (cea) overexpression on uv-and 5-fluorouracil (5-fu)-induced apoptosis and autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. we used histone deacetylase (hdac) inhibitor, nab and dna demethylating agent, 5- azacytidine (5-aza) to induce cea expression in ht29...

background and aims: epigallocatechin-3-gallate (egcg) is a polyphenolic compound from green tea, which its anticancer effects on many types of cancers have been confirmed, but the molecular mechanism by which egcg induces apoptosis remains unknown. the aim of the present study was to investigate anti-proliferative properties and apoptotic signaling pathway of egcg on pc3 human prostate cancer ...