نتایج جستجو برای: arterial stiffness
تعداد نتایج: 164946 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Poor cardiorespiratory fitness and low physical activity have been identified as determinants of greater arterial stiffness, a mechanism that can partially explain the association of both variables with increased cardiovascular disease. However, the nature of these associations are not clear because cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity can both mediate and confound the associations o...
BACKGROUND Arterial stiffness is a physiologic quantitative value used to measure arterial compliance. It is predictive of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with intermediate to high cardiovascular risk. However, a correlation between arterial stiffness and subclinical coronary atherosclerosis has yet to be established. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate arterial stiffness ...
BACKGROUND Anthropometric measures of body composition and arterial stiffness are commonly used as indicators of cardiovascular risk. Little is known, however, about the association of the anthropometric measures with arterial stiffness, especially in a healthy, generally non-obese population. MATERIAL/METHODS In a sample of 352 healthy subjects (200 premenopausal women), 3 arterial stiffness...
OBJECTIVE To estimate the relation of precisely measured regional body composition with peripheral and central arterial stiffness in the elderly. METHODS We investigated 648 participants (mean age 69.0 +/- 6.0 years) of the Hoorn Study, a population-based cohort study. Trunk fat, leg fat, trunk lean and leg lean mass were distinguished by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. We used ultrasound t...
OBJECTIVE Arterial stiffness occurs early in the atherosclerotic process; however, few data are available concerning risk factors for arterial stiffness in youth with diabetes. We identified factors associated with arterial stiffness in youth with diabetes and assessed the effects of these factors on the relationship between arterial stiffness and diabetes type (type 1 vs. type 2). RESEARCH D...
Carotid distensibility Arterial stiffness and wave reflection are now well-accepted as the most important determinants of increasing systolic and pulse pressures in ageing societies, thus promoting a major contribution to stroke and myocardial infarction. A major reason for measuring arterial stiffness and central pulse pressure (PP) in hypertensive patients comes from the demonstration that ar...
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