A long-term research goal for Aspect-Oriented Programming is the modular verification of aspects such that safe evolution and reuse is facilitated. However, one of the fundamental problems with verifying aspect-oriented programs is the inability to determine the effect of the weaving process on the control flow of the program, and thus on the state of the system and subsequently the properties ...

recently, a significant change has occurred in the lifting aspect of the security council sanctions, namely, the inclusion of a fixed term in sanctions regimes. we first examine the emergence of the idea of a fixed term for sanctions regimes. with the disappearance of the situation justifying the imposition of sanctions, there is no reason to maintain them. yet, each permanent member may oppose...

The term ‘actuality entailment’ was coined by Rajesh Bhatt in his 1999 dissertation to describe the implicative inference that arises when ability modals combine with perfective aspect. This article investigates the nature of this inference and the contributions of aspect and modality, by surveying the environments in which it is found. Prior to Bhatt’s dissertation, the literatures on aspect a...

Aspect-level sentiment classification is a finegrained task in sentiment analysis. Since it provides more complete and in-depth results, aspect-level sentiment analysis has received much attention these years. In this paper, we reveal that the sentiment polarity of a sentence is not only determined by the content but is also highly related to the concerned aspect. For instance, “The appetizers ...

This paper deals with a double-implicit problem in opinion mining and sentiment analysis. We aim at identifying aspects and polarities of opinionated statements not consisting of opinion words and aspect terms. As a case study, opinion words and aspect terms are first extracted from Chinese hotel reviews, and then grouped into positive (negative) clusters and aspect term clusters. We observe th...

Aspect based sentiment analysis (ABSA) involves three fundamental subtasks: aspect term extraction, opinion and aspect-level classification. Early works only focused on solving one of these subtasks individually. Some recent work a combination two subtasks, e.g., extracting terms along with polarities or the pair-wisely. More recently, triple extraction task has been proposed, i.e., (aspect ter...

We describe the submission of the SAP Research & Innovation team to the SemEval 2014 Task 4: Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA). Our system follows a constrained and supervised approach for aspect term extraction, categorization and sentiment classification of online reviews and the details are included in this paper.

good faith in a total categorization of the term, has classified to protective and obligatory. the obligatory aspect of good faith relates to contract law that implies correct behaviour, honesty and respect to others trust and interest. in this conception of the term, good faith implies action or disaction from the parties as a behavioural rule. the morality of the good faith denotes to the fac...