A simple, fast, efficient and environmentally friendly method for synthesis of benzimidazole and its 2-alkyl, aryl and heteroaryl substituted derivatives was developed using zeolite HY. Two component cyclolcondensation of 1,2-phenylenediamine (o-phenylenediamine) and commercially available carboxylic acids catalyzed by zeolite HY without any solvent, under microwave irradiation led to formation...

In the title compound, [CdBr2(C8H8N2)2], the Cd(II) atom has a distorted tetra-hedral coordination formed by the two imino N atoms of two 2-methyl-benzimidazole ligands and two terminal bromide ligands. The Cd(II) atom is slightly out of the benzimidazole planes by 0.320 (3) and 0.210 (3) Å. The dihedral angle between the benzimidazole planes is 71.6 (2)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked ...

Gastro intestinal parasite (GIP) infection is an economically important disease that affects cattle population worldwide and contributes to decreased productivity profitability in the livestock sector. An obstacle management of helminth infections failure therapy owing anthelmintic resistance. The present study aimed identify predominant gastrointestinal strongyles Thrissur district, Kerala det...

Six impurities in pantoprazole sodium bulk drug substance were detected by a simple high performance liquid chromatographic method (HPLC) whose area percentage ranged from approximately 0.05 to 0.34%. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was performed to identify the molecular weight of the impurities. A thorough study was undertaken to characterize these impurities. These impurities...

In this report, β-tubulin gene polymorphism was investigated in Haemonchus contortus  populations isolated from sheep flocks in different regions of Khouzestan province, southwestern Iran. The samples were chosen on the basis of regional variation in benzimidazole treatment background of sheep flocks. Our objective was to study the relationship between treatment background andβ -tubulin gene po...