نتایج جستجو برای: biological markers organisms

تعداد نتایج: 695084  

2016
David J. McKenzie Michael Axelsson Denis Chabot Guy Claireaux Steven J. Cooke Richard A. Corner Gudrun De Boeck Paolo Domenici Pedro M. Guerreiro Bojan Hamer Christian Jørgensen Shaun S. Killen Sjannie Lefevre Stefano Marras Basile Michaelidis Göran E. Nilsson Myron A. Peck Angel Perez-Ruzafa Adriaan D. Rijnsdorp Holly A. Shiels John F. Steffensen Jon C. Svendsen Morten B. S. Svendsen Lorna R. Teal Jaap van der Meer Tobias Wang Jonathan M. Wilson Rod W. Wilson Julian D. Metcalfe

The state of the art of research on the environmental physiology of marine fishes is reviewed from the perspective of how it can contribute to conservation of biodiversity and fishery resources. A major constraint to application of physiological knowledge for conservation of marine fishes is the limited knowledge base; international collaboration is needed to study the environmental physiology ...

Journal: :Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2004
Jamal M. Arif Amal A. Al-Hazzani Muhammed Kunhi Fahad Al-Khodairy

In the past several decades, marine organisms have generously gifted to the pharmaceutical industries numerous naturally bioactive compounds with antiviral, antibacterial, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer potentials. But till date only few anticancer drugs (cytarabine, vidarabine) have been commercially developed from marine compounds while several others are current...

Journal: :Indian journal of experimental biology 2015
N S Nagpure Rashmi Srivastava Ravindra Kumar Anurag Dabas Basdeo Kushwaha Pavan Kumar

River pollution due to rapid industrialization and anthropogenic activities adversely affects the aquatic organisms, especially fish. Here, we assessed the genotoxicity, mutagenicity and bioaccumulative aspects of tannery effluents in freshwater murrel, Channa punctatus, an inhabitant of river Ganges. Test specimens were collected from three different polluted sites of the river within and near...

Journal: :Science 2013
Marc J Lajoie Alexis J Rovner Daniel B Goodman Hans-Rudolf Aerni Adrian D Haimovich Gleb Kuznetsov Jaron A Mercer Harris H Wang Peter A Carr Joshua A Mosberg Nadin Rohland Peter G Schultz Joseph M Jacobson Jesse Rinehart George M Church Farren J Isaacs

We describe the construction and characterization of a genomically recoded organism (GRO). We replaced all known UAG stop codons in Escherichia coli MG1655 with synonymous UAA codons, which permitted the deletion of release factor 1 and reassignment of UAG translation function. This GRO exhibited improved properties for incorporation of nonstandard amino acids that expand the chemical diversity...

Journal: :Astrobiology 2011
Evan D Dorn Christoph Adami

Because organisms synthesize component molecules at rates that reflect those molecules' adaptive utility, we expect a population of biota to leave a distinctive chemical signature on its environment that is anomalous given the local (abiotic) chemistry. We observe the same effect in the distribution of computer instructions used by an evolving population of digital organisms, and we characteriz...

Journal: :Psychological medicine 1991
P J Cowen A J Wood

The recent advances in molecular genetics (Gershon et al. 1987) have given a new impetus to the search for biological markers of depression. It is now feasible to use molecular techniques to study the functional expression of specific genes associated with clearly defined marker abnormalities in patients with depression. Such studies could yield valuable information regarding the classification...

2013
Sze Wai Chan Chi Chiu Cheang Anong Chirapart Grevo Gerung Chea Tharith Put Ang

Southeast Asia has been known as one of the biodiversity hotspots in the world. Repeated glacial cycles during Pleistocene were believed to cause isolation of marine taxa in refugia, resulting in diversification among lineages. Recently, ocean current was also found to be another factor affecting gene flow by restricting larval dispersal in animals. Macroalgae are unique in having mode of repro...

2013
Jerry Usary Wei Zhao David Darr Patrick J. Roberts Mei Liu Lorraine Balletta Olga Karginova Jamie Jordan Austin Combest Arlene Bridges Aleix Prat Maggie C. U. Cheang Jason I. Herschkowitz Jeffrey M. Rosen William Zamboni Norman E. Sharpless Charles M. Perou

Purpose: To use genetically engineered mouse models (GEMM) and orthotopic syngeneic murine transplants (OST) to develop gene expression-based predictors of response to anticancer drugs in human tumors. These mouse models offer advantages including precise genetics and an intact microenvironment/

2017
Luana Loubet Borges André Santanchè

Representing data as networks have been shown to be a powerful approach for data analysis in biodiversity, e.g., interactions among organisms; relations among genes and phenotypes, etc. In this context, databases and repositories following a graph model (e.g., RDF) have been increasingly used to interconnect information and to support network-driven analysis. Usually, this kind of analysis requ...

Journal: :Innovation in Aging 2017

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