This paper numerically investigates the magnetohydrodynamic equations in three dimensions with periodic boundary conditions in a parameter range where a forced fluid flow is chaotic. It is found that the transition to dynamo action, whereby the magnetic field is sustained by interaction with the forced flow, is a blowout bifurcation. The blowout bifurcation is typified by bursting behavior, or ...

A scenario-specific modeling of oil blowout from the Khark island pipelines in the Persian Gulf has been carried out to evaluate the environmental impact of oil spill on the local coast, seabed and prawns. Also, various scenarios for response actions have been considered. The analyses have been performed by SINTEF Oil Spill Contingency and Response (OSCAR), a 3-dimensional model system. At the ...

The article presents the data related to the flame acquisitions in a liquid-fuel gas turbine derived burner operating in non-premixed mode under three different equivalence fuel/air ratio, which corresponds to a richer, an intermediate, and an ultra-lean condition, near lean blowout (LBO). The data were collected with two high speed visualization systems which acquired in the visible (VIS) and ...

Several facts regarding the structure of NGC 604 are examined here. The three main cavities, produced by the mechanical energy from massive stars which in NGC 604 are spread over a volume of 10 pc, are shown here to be undergoing blowout into the halo of M33. High resolution long slit spectroscopy is used to track the impact from massive stars while HST archive data is used to display the asymm...

We present new medium-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of HD 45677 in the B and R-bands. A change in polarisation is detected across Hα, Hβ and Hγ confirming that the ionised region around the star is aspherical. (Q,U) points associated with these emission lines occur away from the continuum, defining a polarisation vector which points in the same direction for each of the lines at a...