burns are injuries which may require long hospitalization and may result in important impairment and disability. burn injuries are still common especially in developing countries. assessment of the epidemiology of burns is very important for introduction of preventive methods. this study was conducted in yazd to assess and describe the epidemiology of burns including its main causes, and its de...

Intensivists may provide initial management to patients with major burns, despite lacking extensive knowledge and experience. Burnsurgery.org is a free website " designed to provide comprehensive, up-to-date educational tools for burn care professionals throughout the world ". The site is operated by a nonprofit educational group, with editors from Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, MA, US...

Burn injuries and their treatment is an important medical social problem. Compartment syndrome a serious complication of deep circular burns, which causes increased subfascial pressure local tissue ischemia with the development intercellular interstitial edema significant rise intra−tissue pressure, exacerbates blood supply, enhancing hypoxicity. Treatment performed by necrotomy, due to decompr...

A mild trauma in the form of a thermal burn was applied to corneas of vitamin A--deficient rats and their pair-fed controls. The control corneas routinely showed rapid re-epithelialization without stromal changes. The corneas of deficient rats recovered more slowly, frequently exhibiting stromal edema, leukoma, and sometimes ulceration. Because collagenase is thought to initiate collagen destru...

PURPOSE To report an unusual case of pulmonary edema following intramuscular ketamine administration. CLINICAL FEATURES An eight-year-old, healthy girl presented for dressing of first degree burns on dorsum of hand. Ten minutes after administration of 125 mg ketamine im, she developed laboured breathing, cyanosis, and bilateral crepitations and arterial blood gas analysis showed PaO2 55 mmHg....

this study was conducted to determine the causes and outcomes of burn in patients referred to shahid mohammadi hospital in bandar abbass, southern iran, in which 212 burned patients were assessed from march 2007 to march 2008 .mean age of patients was 22.14 yr. heat contact was the main cause of burn with 92.5%. 49.1% of total burns occurred among less than 20 yr old people. mortality rate was ...

PURPOSE To investigate the efficacy of topical applied aloe vera (AV) and to facilitate the repair of the standardized alkaline corneal ulcer in normal and diabetic rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS The corneal alkali-burn injury model was established unilaterally in Wistar rats by filter paper saturated with 0.01 M NaOH contacting the eyes for 45 seconds. Rats were divided into four groups: normal...

purpose : to compare the 6-months anatomic and best corrected visual acuity (bcva) responses after primary intravitreal bevacizumab (ivb intravitreal avastin) and ivb plus macular photocoagulation (mpc) in diabetics with clinically significant macular edema (csme) methods : in this interventional randomized clinical trial (rct) 40 diabetics (80 eyes) with bilateral csme and non-proliferative di...

Objective- This study was performed to evaluate and compare grossly and pathologically two surgical techniques of amniotic membrane patching on experimental corneal alkali burn in dogs.   Design- Experimental study.   Animals- Fifteen healthy dogs   Procedures- The central corneas of the dogs were inflicted by applying a round filter paper, 6.0 mm in diameter, soaked in 1 N NaOH for 60 sec. ...

background : burn wounds are one of the health problems in modern societies that are associated with irreparable harms and many side problems for patients and their families. infection due to burn wounds is the main cause of death in such patients. one of the methods to prevent infection of burn wounds is topical antibiotic ointments. this study aimed to investigate and identify effective ointm...