Gene therapy, though first proposed as a concept decades ago, has faced numerous setbacks in the form of serious adverse effects during early clinical trials. However, recent successes field applied to neuromuscular disease, blindness, and cancer have stimulated renewed interest application gene therapy for clinically intractable diseases. Neurological diseases, which been proven be some most l...

background and objective:determination of her2 gene is crucial in breast carcinoma management and prognosis, as her2 alterations are linked to a shorter disease-free period, overall survival and resistance to tamoxifen anti-estrogen therapy and other chemotherapy regimens, regardless of the nodal or hormone receptor status. this study aimed to estimate her2 gene status of infiltrative mammary c...

liposomes have attracted great interest as efficient carriers for nutrients, drugs and other bioactive agents as well as ideal models for biological membranes. this article intends to provide an overview of liposomes and nanoliposomes definition as well as their properties and preparation methods. also it elaborates on various applications of nanoliposomes in nanotherapy including diagnostics, ...