Chronic cancer pain is a serious complication of malignancy or its treatment. Currently, no comprehensive, universally accepted cancer pain classification system exists. Clarity in classification of common cancer pain syndromes would improve clinical assessment and management. Moreover, an evidence-based taxonomy would enhance cancer pain research efforts by providing consistent diagnostic crit...

Background: Chemotherapy is an alternative anticancer therapy. In general, side effects that will occur are hair loss, decreased appetite, weight headache, fatigue, mouth ulcer, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, constipation, nosebleed, skin rash, painful urination, muscle pain, heartburn.Objective: To identify the most least chemotherapy in patients with prostate cancer, bladder testicular cancer...

This study aims to identify and evaluate the effect of intervention in reducing pain cancer patients. The method used is a systematic review through EBSCO, PubMed ProQuest databases. articles selected Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) diagram method. results showed that complementary interventions such as Aromatherapy Massage, Reflexology, Acupuncture, Hypn...

Background: Pain is the most feared and distressing symptom in palliative care. In advanced stages of cancer, its incidence 70–80%. Mozambique there little published information concerning to prevalence, intensity, pain’s management cancer patients.

Breast cancer is a condition in which cells have undergone normal repairs, resulting abnormal growth. In Indonesia, patients with metastatic (stage IV) tend to lot of complaints and complications due they experience. Pain the main complaint that often complained of. Objectives: To determined relationship between degree pain BPI (Brief Inventory) stage breast cancer. Methods: Research conducted ...

OBJECTIVE This monograph is intended to clarify the clinical problem of chronic pain in cancer patients. DESIGN A pertinent literature review on chronic pain syndromes in cancer patients was undertaken using Medline. Further, the treatment strategies for cancer versus chronic pain are contrasted and clarified. RESULTS With increasing cancer survivorship come new challenges in patient care. ...

Introduction 345 The etiology of tumor-related pain 345 The epidemiology of cancer pain in pediatrics 346 Breakthrough cancer pain in children 346 Nonpharmacological methods of pain control in children with cancer 346 Pharmacological management of cancer pain in children 347 Anesthetic approaches to pain management 354 Terminal sedation 354 Tolerance, physical dependence, addiction 354 Referenc...