نتایج جستجو برای: capsular weakness

تعداد نتایج: 44582  

Journal: :Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 2014
Soosan Jacob Amar Agarwal Athiya Agarwal Ashvin Agarwal Smita Narasimhan Dhivya Ashok Kumar

We describe a technique that uses a capsular hook to obtain sutureless fibrin glue-assisted transscleral fixation of the capsular bag. The hook passes through a sclerotomy created under a scleral flap and engages the capsulorhexis rim, providing scleral fixation intraoperatively and postoperatively. A standard capsular tension ring expands the capsular fornix. The haptic of the hook is tucked i...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2005
P T H Lee M T Clarke P W P Bearcroft A H N Robinson

We have assessed the proximal capsular extension of the ankle joint in 18 patients who had a contrast-enhanced MRI ankle arthrogram in order to delineate the capsular attachments. We noted consistent proximal capsular extensions anterior to the distal tibia and in the tibiofibular recess. The mean capsular extension anterior to the distal tibia was 9.6 mm (4.9 to 27.0) proximal to the anteroinf...

2015
Mark Packer E Valas Teuma Adrian Glasser Steven Bott

PURPOSE We define the ideal anterior capsulotomy through consideration of capsular histology and biomechanics. Desirable qualities include preventing posterior capsular opacification (PCO), maintaining effective lens position (ELP) and optimising capsular strength. METHODS Laboratory study of capsular biomechanics and literature review of histology and published clinical results. RESULTS Pa...

Journal: :Arthroscopy techniques 2015
Christiano A C Trindade Gregory A Sawyer Kiyokazu Fukui Karen K Briggs Marc J Philippon

The hip capsule has been identified as an important static stabilizer of the hip joint. Despite the intrinsic bony stability of the hip socket, the capsule plays a key role in hip stability, particularly at the extremes of motion, and the iliofemoral ligament is the most important stabilizer in extension and external rotation. Patients who do not undergo capsular closure or plication may contin...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 1985
M J Nelles C A Niswander W W Karakawa W F Vann R D Arbeit

Staphylococcus aureus has been classified into at least eight different capsular types by using polyclonal rabbit antisera specific for their associated capsular polysaccharides. We produced and characterized monoclonal antibodies reactive with two serologically distinct capsular types, types 5 and 8, which account for more than 70% of all S. aureus bacteremias. These type-specific, monoclonal ...

Journal: :Archives of ophthalmology 2005
Anthony J Maloof Suresh K Pandey Geoff Neilson E John Milverton

BACKGROUND Sealed irrigation of the capsular bag after removal of the cataractous lens isolates the interior of the capsular bag from the anterior segment, permitting isolated targeting of lens epithelial cells (LECs) in vivo using pharmacologic agents while minimizing the risk of damage to other intraocular structures. OBJECTIVES To assess the ability to deliver a nonspecific, extremely toxi...

2012
Ki Deok Park Hee Seung Nam Tai Kon Kim Seong Hoon Kang Min Ho Lim Yongbum Park

OBJECTIVE To investigate the short-term effects and advantages of sono-guided capsular distension, compared with fluoroscopically guided capsular distension in adhesive capsulitis of shoulder. METHOD In this prospective, randomized, and controlled trial, 23 patients (group A) were given an intra-articular injection of a mixture of 0.5% lidocaine (9 ml), contrast dye (10 ml), and triamcinolone...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2008
Marjorie D Sutherland Peter Thorkildson Samuel D Parks Thomas R Kozel

Bacillus anthracis is surrounded by an antiphagocytic capsule composed of poly-gamma-d-glutamic acid (gammaDPGA). Bacterial and fungal capsular polysaccharides are shed into body fluids in large amounts during infection. The goal of our study was to examine the in vivo fate and distribution of the gammaDPGA capsular polypeptide. Mice were injected via the intravenous route with various amounts ...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2010
Elisabete Raquel Martins José Melo-Cristino Mário Ramirez

The polysaccharide capsule is a major antigenic factor in Streptococcus agalactiae (Lancefield group B streptococcus [GBS]). Previous observations suggest that exchange of capsular loci is likely to occur rather frequently in GBS, even though GBS is not known to be naturally transformable. We sought to identify and characterize putative capsular switching events, by means of a combination of ph...

2017
Huisheng Liu Zhanqin Zhao Xiaojian Xi Qiao Xue Ta Long Yun Xue

BACKGROUND Prior to the 1990s, P. multocida capsular serogroup A was the most prevalent in China, followed by serogroups B and D. Thirty years later, serogroup D became the most prevalent, followed by serogroups A and B. However, the P. multocida capsular serogroups currently circulating in China remain unclear. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to provide an update on P. multocida se...

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