نتایج جستجو برای: cardia
تعداد نتایج: 2255 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
AIMS It has been suggested that adenocarcinomas of the lower oesophagus and gastric cardia should be reclassified as oesophagogastric junction (OGJ) cancers. This study aimed to define the frequency of OGJ cancers in a geographically defined population of 4.3 million people. METHODS All cases of oesophageal and gastric cancer occurring in 1993 were identified by the North Western Regional Can...
OBJECTIVE Higher circulating concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules (CAMs) can be used as markers of endothelial dysfunction. Given that the brain is highly vascularized, we assessed whether endothelial function is associated with cognitive performance. METHOD Within the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study, excluding N = 54 with stroke before year 25, we stu...
Aims: In gastric cardia cancer, the spleen is usually removed when the tumor is resected. This allows thorough lymph node dissection in the splenic hilus. However, the effect of splenectomy on patient survival is controversial. This study gives insight into the effect of splenectomy in radical surgery for gastric cardia cancer. Methodology: We reviewed the records of 348 patients who underwent ...
The multiracial population in Malaysia has lived together for almost a century, however, the risk of gastric cancer among them varies. This study aimed to determine the distribution of different gastric adenocarcinoma subtypes and Helicobacter pylori infection status among gastric adenocarcinoma patients. Patients with gastric adenocarcinoma were enrolled from November 2013 to June 2015. Blood ...
A key process during vertebrate heart development is the migration of bilateral populations of myocardial precursors towards the midline to form the primitive heart tube. In zebrafish, signaling mediated by sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and its cognate G protein-coupled receptor (S1pr2/Mil) is essential for myocardial migration, but the underlying mechanisms remain undefined. Here, we show that...
BACKGROUND The standard of care of patients with cancer of cardia and esophagus still remains surgery in early stage. One of the most feared complications after such procedure is anastomotic leak. AIM We present our experience with omental wrapping of anastomosis (omentoplasty) to decrease the anastomotic leak. SETTINGS AND DESIGN Retrospective study. MATERIALS AND METHODS An analysis of ...
BACKGROUND The relative contribution to gastric cancer (GC) risk of variants in genes that determine the inflammatory response remains mostly unknown and results from genotyping studies are inconsistent. PATIENTS AND METHODS A nested case-control study within the prospective European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort was carried out, including 248 gastric adenocarcino...
BACKGROUND We have previously hypothesized that preterm birth or impaired fetal growth may cause esophageal adenocarcinomas through gastroesophageal reflux early in life. In this study, we aimed to test if there is an association between gestational duration and birth weight on the one hand, and risk of esophageal and cardia adenocarcinoma on the other. METHODS We conducted a nested case-cont...
* A paper given at the inaugural meeting of the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons in London in July, 1954. Group 1: Lax Oesophagus When the incompetent cardia is situated belowthe diaphragm, we term the condition 'lax oesophagus'. It was first recognized as an entity distinct from hiatal hernia by Neuhauser and Berenberg in 1947. Although it is quite a common condition in babies, it ha...
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