Poverty is a central issue in development programs Indonesia. Most people still depend on agriculture for their livelihoods with relatively low productivity and business income, so poverty are common rural areas. of the Wonogiri residents work agriculture, where one superior products cassava, largest producer Central Java. reduction critical factor reducing This study examined status determinan...

cyanide (cn ) is a toxic species that is found predominantly in industrial effluents generated by metallurgical operations. cyanide’s strong affinity for metals makes it favorable as an agent for metal finishing and treatment and also as a lixiviate for metal leaching, particularly gold. these technologies are environmentally sound but require safeguards to prevent accidental spills from cont...

A key constraint to smallholder cassava production systems in Africa is the whitefly pest species. These pests are a group of several cryptic species within Bemisia tabaci that cause direct damage and vector viruses disease. We employ farm-level stochastic frontier (SPF) model determine impacts on productivity technical efficiency (TE) farmers Malawi, Tanzania, Uganda. Primary data were collect...

The general economic development in Asia has resulted in the reallocation of sweet potato utilization between pig feed and starch processing. In China, which produces 85% of the world’s sweet potato, about 45% is fed to pigs. Vietnam, the second largest world producer, allocates 75% to pig feed since sweet potato cannot compete with cassava as a raw material. Papua, Indonesia, does not occupy a...

Two bipartite begomoviruses, Indian cassava mosaic virus (ICMV) and Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus (SLCMV), have been isolated from mosaic-diseased cassava originating from central India and Sri Lanka, respectively. ICMV was transmitted with low efficiency from cassava to Nicotiana benthamiana by sap inoculation to give leaf curl symptoms. SLCMV was much more virulent in this host, producing s...

This study focused on the effect of micro-credit on the profitability of crop production in Orhionmwon Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. A sample size of 166 small-scale farmers was randomly selected from the farming communities in Orhionmwon Local Government Area. Ninety two (92) beneficiaries and 74 non-beneficiaries were randomly selected from the study area. A well-structured que...

Abstract In this research, an intelligent system for detecting cassava leaf disease has been developed by utilizing the MobileNetV2 deep learning model and displaying it using a python graphical user interface (GUI). There are five classes used in study, namely Cassava Bacterial Blight (CBB), Brown Steak Disease (CBSD), Green Mite (CGM), Mosaic (CMD) Healthy. The results showed that overall acc...

The study assessed the prospects and challenges of producing and marketing of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) by rural households with the view to improving their socio-economic contributions to rural livelihoods. Data collection was conducted in Ondo State, Southwest Nigeria. The respondents that was sampled for the study comprise of farmers who produced NTFPs on their farms. Multistage sam...

Despite a large scale government investment to improve the livelihoods of smallholder farmers, rural poverty remains widespread in Nigeria. However, technical efficiency effects on transitory have not received much attention literature Nigeria due lack nationally representative panel data that can track status households over time. Using two-wave between 2010 and 2015, socioeconomic dynamics ca...

Cassava is an important starchy root crop grown globally in tropical and subtropical regions. The ability of cassava to withstand difficult growing conditions long-term storability underground makes it a resilient crop, contributing food security. Historically, small-scale farmers have as minor the far north-eastern part country. However, there initiative scale up production, with two discrete ...