Hot reformate gas produced by reforming of heavy fuels, such as JP-8, must be desulfurized prior to its use in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). This requires development of sorbent materials with high sulfur absorption efficiency and capacity at the SOFC operating temperature (650-800 C) to avoid heat exchanger penalties. Sorbent performance stability in cyclic operation of sulfidation and regen...

A simple and sensitive kinetic spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace amounts of cerium (IV), based on the catalytic effect of Ce (IV) on the oxidation of Nile blue (NB) by potassium periodate is described. The reaction rate was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring the decrease in absorbance of NB at 636 nm. The detection limit of the method was 0.15 g ml and the line...

a simple and sensitive chemiluminescence-based method was established for the determination of rabeprazole.the proposed method was based on the enhancing effect of rabeprazole on ce(iv)-na2so3 -tb(iii) chemiluminescence reaction. a possible mechanism was discussed for chemiluminescence system by studying uv-vis, fluorescence and chemiluminescence spectra. the effects of various chemical paramet...

A one-pot synthesis of 2-arylbenzothiazoles from the reaction of 2-aminothiophenol and aromatic aldehydes catalysed by cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate (CAN) is reported.

Abstract Cerium oxide nanoparticles have unique catalytic and oxygen storage capacity properties. In this work, the morphology size of cerium were experimentally theoretically investigated. For synthesis nanoparticles, laser ablation method was used. The analysis morphological characteristics performed using transmission electron microscopy. Using molecular dynamics, we reveal limiting dimensio...

The effect of nanomaterials on biota under realistic environmental conditions is an important question. However, there is still a lack of knowledge on how different illumination conditions alter the toxicity of some photocatalytic nanomaterials. We have investigated how environmentally relevant UV-A exposure (intensity 8.50 ± 0.61 W/m(2), exposure dose 9.0J/cm(2)) affected the toxicity of ceriu...

Cerium (IV) has a catalytic effect on the very slow redox reaction between gallocyanine and bromate in acidic media. The reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically at 525 nm by a fixed time method of 4.0 rnin from initiation of the reaction. The decrease in absorbance at 525 nm is proportional to the Ce (IV) concentration in the range of 0.005-1.000 and 1.00-10.00 pg. ml-l. The limit of ...