INTRODUCTION Acute hepatitis E virus infection may cause mild, self-limiting hepatitis, either as epidemic outbreaks or sporadic cases, the latter of which have been reported in industrialized countries. Chronic infections are uncommon and have been reported in immunosuppressed patients, patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection, and patients with hematological malignancies. CASE P...

Background: Hepatitis B virus is known as one of the most common pathogen in the world. 350 million people are chronic carrier in the world and more than 3/4 hepatitis B virus infection are in Middle East and Africa. Various statistics of this infection has been reported in Iran. Since vaccination plan of 1989 born not only in Zabol but through Iran, will be performed and there is no exact info...

Liver disease has a worldwide distribution.(1,2) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a leading cause of chronic hepatitis and primary hepatocellular carcinoma in most parts of the world. In the developing countries of Asia and Africa, though hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the commonest cause of chronic liver disease, HCV is fast evolving as an equally important infection among these popu...

grading of activity in chronic hepatitis C. METAVIR Cooperative Study Group. Hepatology 1996; 24:289–93. 8. Benhamou Y, Bochet M, Di Martino V, et al. Liver fibrosis progression in human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus coinfected patients. Multivirc Group. Hepatology 1999; 30:1054–8. 9. Hadler SC, Judson FN, O’Malley PM, et al. Outcome of hepatitis B virus infection in homosexual m...

Hepatitis B, a common infectious disease of liver, is transmitted by blood and body fluids like semen and vaginal fluid that carry hepatitis B virus (HBV).  In chronic infection, medical care is required to decrease possibility of cirrhosis and liver cancer. In the present report, the hepatoprotective effect of an Echinacea purpurea preparation (Echiherb®) has been described...

Hepatitis B is a global acute and chronic life-threatening liver infection caused by the hepatitis virus. During cadaveric dissection, clinical rotations, autopsy posting, medical students get exposed to patients’ blood body fluids, which increases risk of infection. can be prevented vaccines that are safe, easily available, effective, however many still unvaccinated. This results in need for a...

background and aims: hepatitis d virus (hdv) can infect human population either as a superinfection or concurrent hepatitis b virus (hbv) infection. it is expected that presence of hdv infection is more prevalent in endemic hbv areas. overall 5% of iranian general populations are chronic hbv carriers. the aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of hdv and its clinical impact in a ...

Hepatitis B virus co-infection with C and/or D is known to result in a more deleterious disease than chronic HBV mono-infection, resulting faster progression cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. This study aimed at determining the serological prevalence of infections among carriers frequency e Antigen tertiary hospital South-East, Nigeria. cross-sectional involving 72 consenting participants...