نتایج جستجو برای: clapeyron

تعداد نتایج: 306  

Journal: :Algerian journal of renewable energy and sustainable development 2023

The objective of this study is to experimentally determine the sorption isotherms and thermodynamic properties green mint after undergoing thermal biochemical treatment. method employed gravimetric using saturated saline solutions at various temperatures. In order model predict hygroscopic behavior during drying storage, we have utilized developed mathematical models (such as Langmuir, GAB, mod...

2004
Taku Tsuchiya Jun Tsuchiya Koichiro Umemoto Renata M. Wentzcovitch

A new polymorph of MgSiO3 more stable than the Pbnm-perovskite phase has been identified by first-principles computations. It has the CaIrO3 structure with Cmcm symmetry and consists of SiO3 layers intercalated by eightfoldcoordinated Mg ions. High-temperature calculations within the quasiharmonic approximation give a volume change of f 1.5% and a Clapeyron slope of f 7.5F 0.3 MPa/K at f 2750 K...

2017
R. Barbero H. J. Fowler S. Blenkinsop

Although it has been documented that daily precipitation extremes are increasing worldwide, faster increases may be expected for subdaily extremes. Here after a careful quality control procedure, we compared trends in hourly and daily precipitation extremes using a large network of stations across the United States (U.S.) within the 1950–2011 period. A greater number of significant increasing t...

2011
Maria A. Billiris Terry J. Siebenmorgen Andy Mauromoustakos

The total heat of desorption of rice (Qt) was determined for several rice types as a function of moisture content (MC), and kernel temperature, using a semi-theoretical approach in which desorption isotherms were used in conjunction with the Clausius–Clapeyron equation. Qt decreased exponentially as MC increased, decreasing sharply for MCs above 15% and approaching the latent heat of vaporizati...

2006
K. Umemoto R. M. Wentzcovitch D. J. Weidner J. B. Parise

[1] Using first principles computations we show that NaMgF3 perovskite undergoes the same series of phase transitions as MgSiO3 perovskite, that is, the postperovskite transition and the dissociation into CsCl-type NaF and cotunnite-type MgF2. These fluorides also undergo the same series of phase transitions as MgO and SiO2, the dissociation products of MgSiO3. Since the phase transformations i...

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2005
Katsuhiko Nakajoh Etsuro Shibata Tomohiro Todoroki Atsushi Ohara Katsushi Nishizawa Takashi Nakamura

The Knudsen mass-loss effusion technique was used to measure the vapor pressures of commercial Kanechlor fluids (Kanechlor 300 and Kanechlor 500) and 10 major individual polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Kanechlors as a function of temperature and ortho-chlorine substitution. From the temperature dependence of vapor pressure, the thermodynamic parameters, such as enthalpies and entropies of s...

2008
Zhongqing Wu Renata M. Wentzcovitch Koichiro Umemoto Baosheng Li Kei Hirose Jin-Cheng Zheng

[1] In situ crystallography based on diamond anvil cells have been extended to the multimegabar regime. Temperatures in these experiments have crossed the 2500 K mark. Yet, current high pressure-temperature (PT) standards of calibration produce uncertainties that inhibit clear conclusions about phenomena of importance to planetary processes, e.g., the postperovskite transition in Earth’s mantle...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2011
Nickolay V Shestopalov Graeme Henkelman Gregory J Rodin

Self-assembly of a binary monolayer of charged particles is modeled using molecular dynamics and statistical mechanics. The equilibrium phase diagram for the system has three distinct phases: an ionic crystal; a geometrically ordered crystal with disordered charges; and a fluid. We show that self-assembly occurs near the phase transition between the ionic crystal and the fluid, and that the rat...

2012
M. Delavar A. A. Ghoreyshi M. Jahanshahi M. Irannejad

This study investigates the capacity of granular activated carbon (GAC) for the storage of methane through the equilibrium adsorption. An experimental apparatus consist of a dual adsorption vessel was set up for the measurement of equilibrium adsorption of methane on GAC using volumetric technique (pressure decay). Experimental isotherms of methane adsorption were determined by the measurement ...

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2006
Katsuhiko Nakajoh Etsuro Shibata Tomohiro Todoroki Atsushi Ohara Katsushi Nishizawa Takashi Nakamura

The vapor pressures of the major congeners in commercial polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) mixtures (Kanechlors; Kanebuchi Chemical Industry, Tokyo, Japan) have been experimentally determined by Knudsen mass loss effusion. We obtained vapor pressures for the individual PCBs in the crystalline solid, liquid, and subcooled liquid forms as a function of temperature. We derived the thermodynamic param...

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