Gloriosa superba is a medicinal plant used in traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases. The tuber of Gloriosa superba is a rich source of colchicine which is used for the treatment of gout, cirrhosis and also used in plant breeding studies to produce polyploidy. Optimization of various extraction parameters using response surface methodology (RSM) was performed to assess maxim...

The effects of the excitatory amino acid glutamate, the microtubule destabilizing agent colchicine, and beta 25-35-amyloid peptide on the phosphorylation state of tau were studied in rat cortical neurons in primary culture. Using immunocytochemistry and Western-blot analysis, we demonstrated that a proportion of tau in these cultures is normally highly phosphorylated, but most of this tau fract...

Introduction Current recommendations for the treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) are based largely on the observation of FMF patients receiving colchicine therapy in childhood and young age. The adequate colchicine therapy led to more and more patients survive to that age. In addition, there are national peculiarities of FMF. For example, in Armenia, even before the massive use of c...

Abstract: Purpose: Alzheimer’s is a disease affecting mostly the Older population leading to deterioration of cognitive capabilities. The protective effect Caffeic acid in Colchicineinduced dementia was evaluated current study. Materials and Methods: Colchicine administered intracerebroventricularly (ICV) lateral ventricle brain (at coordinates 0.8 mm posterior bregma, 1.8 sagittal suture, 3.6 ...

BACKGROUND Colchicine is effective and safe for the treatment and prevention of recurrent pericarditis and might ultimately serve as the initial mode of treatment, especially in idiopathic cases. The aim of this work was to verify the safety and efficacy of colchicine as an adjunct to conventional therapy for the treatment of the first episode of acute pericarditis. METHODS AND RESULTS A pros...

Colchicine is an alkaloid extracted from autumnal Colchicum plant which is used primarily for its anti-inflammatory therapy effect. Acute intoxication with colchicine is uncommon but often severe and results in multiple visceral organ dysfunctions. The intoxication severity and mortality are directly depending on the ingested dose. The treatment is manly symptomatic. However, the development of...

Colchicine is used mainly for the treatment of gout and familial mediterranean fever. The use of colchicine is limited by its toxicity, and colchicine overdose is associated with a high mortality rate. Herein, we are reporting a young man who presented to the emergency department after ingesting 13.5 mg of colchicine and 1200 mg of aceclofenac (non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug) for deliberate...

Colchicine was found to inhibit the clinical and histopathological manifestations of monophasic experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in mice. For inhibition of actively induced disease, inoculation of colchicine at the time of encephalitogenic challenge was found to be most effective. In adoptive transfer experiments, lymph node cells (LNC) from colchicine treated donors failed to transfer t...

Background and objectives: The genus Colchicum belongs to the family Colchicaceae, which comprises of 19 genera, and 225 species worldwide. They have been recognized for more than 2000 years for their noticeable biological properties. The Colchicum species are well known for presence of tropolonic alkaloids, mainly colchicine. Colchicine, is still the drug of ...