A CP -semigroup (or quantum dynamical semigroup) is a semigroup φ = {φt : t ≥ 0} of normal completely positive linear maps on B(H), H being a separable Hilbert space, which satisfies φt(1) = 1 for all t and is continuous in the natural sense. Let D be the natural domain of the generator L of φ, φt = exp tL. Since the maps φt need not be multiplicative D is typically an operator space, but not a...

We give a new description of the fundamental double four-spiral semigroup. The fundamental four-spiral semigroup Sp4 and the fundamental double fourspiral semigroup DSp4 were introduced in [1], [3], and [4]. These semigroups are interesting examples of fundamental regular semigroups, and are indispensable building blocks of bisimple, idempotent-generated regular semigroups. Their basic properti...

In this paper, the concept of semiprimary fuzzy ideals of an ordered semigroup S is introduced. Some characterizations for an ordered semigroup S to be a semilattice of archimedean (rarchimedean, t-archimedean) ordered subsemigroups are given by some binary relations on S and the fuzzy radical of fuzzy ideals (fuzzy right ideals, fuzzy bi-ideals) of S. Furthermore, some characterizations for an...

The intersection ideal graph Γ(S) of a semigroup S is simple undirected whose vertices are all nontrivial left ideals and two distinct I, J adjacent if only their nontrivial. In this paper, we investigate the connectedness Γ(S). We show that connected, then diameter at most two. Further, classify semigroups in terms such obtain domination number, independence girth strong metric dimension have ...

in this paper, we present the concepts of a fuzzy soft left (right) ideal and fuzzy soft interior ideal over an ordered semigroup s . some basic results of fuzzy soft left (right) ideals and fuzzy soft interior ideals are investigated and the supported examples are provided. different classes, regular, intra-regular, and simple ordered semigroups are   characterized by means of fuzzy sof...

We study algebraic and topological properties of topological semigroups containing a copy of the bicyclic semigroup C(p, q). We prove that each topological semigroup S with pseudocompact square contains no dense copy of C(p, q). On the other hand, we construct a consistent example of a Tychonov countably compact semigroup containing a copy of C(p, q). In this paper we study the structural prope...

T then it is proved that (1) ) ( ) ( ) ( 0 1 2 A N A N A N A    (2) N0(A) = A2, N1(A) is a semiprime ideal of T containing A, N2(A) = A4 are equivalent, where No(A) = The set of all A-potent elements in T, N1(A) = The largest ideal contained in No(A), N2(A) = The union of all A-potent ideals. If A is a semipseudo symmetric ideal of a ternary semigroup then it is proved that N0(A) = N1(A) = N...