The ability to reconstruct and identify intracellular protein signaling and biochemical networks is of critical importance in biology today. However, the ability to dynamically measure and collect data from every protein/node within the network is impossible with current methodologies. Consequently, approaches are needed that can use experimentally collected data to accurately reconstruct and e...

to study the impact of growth factor bacteria , humic acid  and alga extract in drought stress condition  a test is established in form of completely random blocks  and spilt plot  in 4 replications  in a field in mahallat in arak  province in 1389. two primary plots including irrigation and stress  and secondary  plots including  growth factor bacteria ,humic acid  and  alga extract, ascophylu...

Condition factor of fish species is very important parameter for understanding fish biology and pathology. For that purpose, we sampled 120 fish individuals from the Sava River at four locations (Posavina region), where most of them belongs to the Cyprinidae family while the others belonging to the families: Percidae, Siluridae, Ameiuridae, Esocidae and Gobiidae. In total fish sample we found t...

In this study, the chronic toxic effects of Pb (II) on common carp, Cyprius carpio were  investigated using  several  biomarkers at different levels of biological functions for assessing changes in ecosystem quality. In a bioassay, common carp juveniles were individually exposed to different dose of heavy metal, Pb II (0, 0.45, 0.89, 1.34 mg.l-1) for 28 days. Morphological indices such as hepat...

The present study describes the length-weight relationship (LWR), length-length relationship (LLR) and condition factor of the wild population of the shrimp Macrobrachium macrobrachion from the rivers of Côte d’Ivoire (West Africa). Samples were randomly collected from small-scale shrimp fisheries using bamboo traps. Of the thirteen analyzed morphometrics characters, only the second pleura widt...