We investigate the domain-theoretic denotational semantics of a CPS calculus with fresh name declaration. This is the target of a fully abstract CPS translation from the nu-calculus with first-class continuations. We describe a notion of “FM-categorical” model for our calculus, with a simple interpretation of name generation due to Shinwell and Pitts. We show that full abstraction fails (at ord...

We previously reported a monoclonal antibody named IF-43 that specifically recognizes thrombin-modified fibrinogen (desAA- and desAABB- fibrin monomer) bound with fibrinogen or other D(1) domain-containing plasmic fragments such as fragments X,Y, and D(1), but not intact fibrinogen or cross-linked fibrin degradation products (XDP). Here, we tentatively named such complexes, soluble fibrin monom...

The authors previously found that positively charged substances are less well-transported into the vitreous humor by transscleral iontophoresis than are negatively charged substances. There was more bubble formation in the eye cup with positively charged than with negatively charged substances. The authors hypothesized that these bubbles might account for the poorer conductance of the positivel...

WCRF/AICR has been the global leader in elucidating the relationship between food, nutrition, physical activity and cancer. The first and second expert reports represent the most extensive analysis of the existing science on the subject to date. To keep the evidence current and updated into the future, WCRF/AICR is undertaking the Continuous Update Project (CUP), in collaboration with Imperial ...

This paper presents an optimal fully-dynamic recognition algorithm for directed cographs. Given the modular decomposition tree of a directed cograph G, the algorithm supports arc and vertex modification (insertion or deletion) in O(d) time where d is the number of arcs involved in the operation. Moreover, if the modified graph remains a directed cograph, the modular tree decomposition is update...

Enhancing green energy consumption is the most important strategy to achieve environmental goals and control global temperature rise. Unquestionably, political intuitions make decisions for developing technologies imposing taxes phasing out fossil fuels achieving transition. Therefore, this study explores role of technologies, risk, in considering potential impacts population density economic g...

Efficient use of biomass energy is integral to achieving many the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Their contributions, trade-off patterns, and implementation vary geographically, requiring in-depth analysis sustainably manage its impact. Here, we analyzed contribution intensity efficiency on sustainable development across top five energy-consuming countries—Brazil, China, Germany, India, ...