نتایج جستجو برای: corneal curvature

تعداد نتایج: 69524  

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2004
Chung-Ling Liang Eugene Yen Jui-Yung Su Chang Liu Tzu-Yi Chang Naeun Park Ming-Jin Wu Sharon Lee John T Flynn Suh-Hang Hank Juo

PURPOSE To investigate the impact of a positive family history of high myopia on the level and onset of myopia and its ocular components. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted. The participants (aged 17 to 45 years) were categorized into four groups: normal, mild, moderate, and high myopia. The age of first glasses for myopia was used as the onset of myopia. The impact of the family h...

2015
Carlo Cagini Marco Messina Marco Lupidi Francesco Piccinelli Tito Fiore Daniela Fruttini Leopoldo Spadea

The purpose of this study was to evaluate posterior corneal surface variation after femtosecond laser-assisted keratomileusis in patients with myopia and myopic astigmatism. Patients were evaluated by corneal tomography preoperatively and at 1, 6, and 12 months. We analyzed changes in the posterior corneal curvature, posterior corneal elevation, and anterior chamber depth. Moreover, we explored...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2004
Damien Gatinel Jacques Malet Thanh Hoang-Xuan Dimitri T Azar

PURPOSE To determine the theoretical relationships between the changes in corneal paraxial power, asphericity, and the corresponding Zernike polynomial expansion after conventional and customized excimer laser correction of hyperopia. METHODS The initial corneal profile was modeled as a conic section of apical radius of curvature R1 and asphericity Q1. The theoretical value of the postoperati...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2011
Siyu Han Peng Chen Qiao Fan Chiea-Chuen Khor Xueling Sim Wan-Ting Tay Rick Twee-Hee Ong Chen Suo Liang-Kee Goh Raghavan Lavanya Yingfeng Zheng Renyi Wu Mark Seielstad Eranga Vithana Jianjun Liu Kee-Seng Chia Jeannette Jen-Mai Lee E-Shyong Tai Tien-Yin Wong Tin Aung Yik-Ying Teo Seang-Mei Saw

Corneal curvature (CC) is a key determinant of major eye diseases, such as keratoconus, myopia and corneal astigmatism. No prior studies have discovered the genes for CC. Here we report the findings from four genome-wide association studies of CC in 10 008 samples from three population groups in Singapore. Our discovery phase surveyed 2867 Chinese and 3072 Malays, allowing us to identify two lo...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2012
Aniket Mishra Seyhan Yazar Alex W Hewitt Jenny A Mountain Wei Ang Craig E Pennell Nicholas G Martin Grant W Montgomery Christopher J Hammond Terri L Young Stuart Macgregor David A Mackey

PURPOSE Irregularity in the corneal curvature (CC) is highly associated with various eye disorders such as keratoconus and myopia. The sample had limited power to find genomewide significant (5 × 10(-8)) hits but good power for replication. Thus, an attempt was made to test whether alleles in the FRAP1 and PDGFRA genes, recently found to be associated with CC in Asian populations, also influenc...

2012
Robert Rejdak Katarzyna Nowomiejska Dariusz Haszcz Anselm G. M. Jünemann

This paper documents a rare nonprogressive developmental disorder-bilateral circumscribed posterior keratoconus-in a 60-year-old man referred for a cataract surgery. For the first time ultrasound biomicroscopy was used to visualise the local anterior bulging of the posterior corneal surface with concomitant thinning of the stroma. The amount of localized posterior depression, corneal thickness ...

2013
Ho Sik Hwang Seh Kwang Park Man Soo Kim

BACKGROUND To investigate the biomechanical properties of the cornea measured with the Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA) and their association with the anterior segment parameters representing the geometric dimensions including the corneal volume and anterior chamber volume. METHODS A retrospective review of 1020 patients who visited the BGN Eye Clinic was done. The mean radius of the corneal cu...

2013
Michael W Belin Renato Ambrósio

Scheimpflug cross-sectioning anterior segment imaging offers significant advantages over traditional placido based curvature analysis and ultrasound pachymetry. The accurate measurement of both the anterior and posterior corneal surfaces and the anterior and posterior lens allows for the creation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of the anterior segment. Changes on both the posterior cornea...

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
mohammad reza sedaghat associate professor, eye research center, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran maria shareepor resident, department of ophthalmology, eye research center, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran samira hassanzadeh optometrist, school of paramedicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mojtaba abrishami resident, department of ophthalmology, eye research center, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa background : the aim of this study was to determine the correlation between corneal hysteresis (ch) and the corneal resistance factor (crf), which are both novel methods of analyzing ocular rigidity/elasticity, and various corneal characteristics, mainly corneal volume in normal subjects. methods : this cross-sectional study included 500 normal eyes...

2017
Sean McCafferty Garrett Lim William Duncan Eniko T Enikov Jim Schwiegerling Jason Levine Corin Kew

PURPOSE Clinically evaluate a modified applanating surface Goldmann tonometer prism designed to substantially negate errors due to patient variability in biomechanics. METHODS A modified Goldmann prism with a correcting applanation tonometry surface (CATS) was mathematically optimized to minimize the intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement error due to patient variability in corneal thickness,...

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