this research was done to study the effect of swing date, temperature, and sunshine hours on the yield and yield components of soybean in aliabad katool area (golestan provience), iran in 2012 year. in order to this purpose different soybean fields with different swing date had been remarked in vast area of soybean fields of katool aliabad area. entirely, in this study 30 soybean fields of kato...

Although some genes that encode sensory or regulatory elements for photoperiodic flowering are conserved between the long-day (LD) plant Arabidopsis thaliana and the short-day (SD) plant rice, the gene networks that control rice flowering, and particularly flowering under LD conditions, are not well understood. We show here that RICE FLOWERING LOCUS T 1 (RFT1), the closest homolog to Heading da...

background and objectives: milk thistle (silybum marianum), a medicinal plant of the asteraceae family that have been used long time ago, in the treatment of liver disease. sowing date of this plant has not been determined, therefore, this study was necessary. this plant was identified as a weed, this plant is identified as a weed, while silymarin in the seeds are used in the anti-hepatitis and...