نتایج جستجو برای: decision making trial
تعداد نتایج: 842045 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Decision making between several alternatives is thought to involve the gradual accumulation of evidence in favor of each available choice. This process is profoundly variable even for nominally identical stimuli, yet the neuro-cognitive substrates that determine the magnitude of this variability are poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that arousal state is a powerful determinant of variabil...
BACKGROUND Few interventions have proven effective in reducing the overuse of antibiotics for acute respiratory infections. We evaluated the effect of DECISION+2, a shared decision-making training program, on the percentage of patients who decided to take antibiotics after consultation with a physician or resident. METHODS We performed a randomized trial, clustered at the level of family prac...
The present study investigated the effect of happiness and sadness emotions on children decision making strategies and duration of decision making. The participants were 54 children, 5 to 6 years old, (27 boys and 27 girls) selected from Shiraz preschools. Participants, randomly, assigned in one of the groups of happiness emotion, sadness emotion and control. Animation was used for induction em...
BACKGROUND Shared decision making contributes to high quality healthcare by promoting a patient-centered approach. Patient involvement in selecting the components of a diabetes medication program that best match the patient's values and preferences may also enhance medication adherence and improve outcomes. Decision aids are tools designed to involve patients in shared decision making, but thei...
the purpose of this research was to study organizational climate and faculty members' participation in decision making in physical education faculty of tehran university. for this purpose, 30 faculty members of physical education faculty were selected with census method as the statistical sample. data were collected by two questionnaires: organizational climate (?=0.92) and participation i...
A systematic review of shared decision making interventions in chronic conditions: a review protocol
BACKGROUND Chronic conditions are a major source of morbidity, mortality and cost worldwide. Shared decision making is one way to improve care for patients with chronic conditions. Although it has been widely studied, the effect of shared decision making in the context of chronic conditions is unknown. METHODS/DESIGN We will perform a systematic review with the objective of determining the ef...
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