In this study, the performance of a current sensor based on giant magnetostrictive materials (GMM) and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) has been improved by optimizing spectral characteristics gratings. By analyzing influence FBG characteristics, three key parameters (gate region length, refractive index modulation depth, toe cutting system) are selected for optimization. The optimal determined to imp...

Abstract Stakeholder perspective taking is a critical skill in early-stage problem exploration and framing. We examined stakeholder within an design team of engineers at NASA to begin understand what ways under conditions designers adopt perspectives the context professional engineering organizations. Our findings identify spectrum during framing deliberations that ranges from (1) fully stakeho...