In this paper, we present a new model using a Fourdimensional (4D) Element-Oriented physical concepts based on a topological approach in electromagnetism. Its general finite formulation on dual staggered grids reveals a flexible Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method with reasonable local approximating functions. This flexible FDTD method is developed without recourse to the traditional Ta...

Among several techniques available for solving Computational Electromagnetics (CEM) problems, the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is one of the best suited approaches when a parallelized hardware platform is used. In this paper we investigate the feasibility of implementing the FDTD method using the NVIDIA® GT 520, a low cost Graphical Processing Unit (GPU), for solving the differen...

A new and efficient numerical model is proposed for simulating the acoustic wave propagation and scattering problems due to a complex geometry. In this model, the linearized Euler equations are solved by the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method on an orthogonal Eulerian grid. The complex wall boundary represented by a series of Lagrangian points is numerically treated by the immersed bou...

A new discrete Green’s function formulation of the finite difference time domain (DGF-FDTD) method has been developed which expresses the field response as a convolution of the current sources and the impulse response of the FDTD equation system. DGF-FDTD avoids the need for computation of free space nodes and absorbing boundary conditions. The method has been demonstrated by its application to...

This paper presents an approach to modeling of field penetration and gives contribution to understanding the real effects of the fields and the sensitivity of human model to electromagnetic radiation generated by mobile antenna. When a human body is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation, because human body contain 70% of liquid, and it contain more liquid near of head, heart, abdomen (near o...

This paper presents an approach to modeling of field penetration and gives contribution to understanding the real effects of the fields and the sensitivity of human model to electromagnetic radiation generated by mobile antenna. When a human body is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation, because human body contain 70% of liquid, and it contain more liquid near of head, heart, abdomen (near o...

This paper presents an approach to modeling of field penetration and gives contribution to understanding the real effects of the fields and the sensitivity of human model to electromagnetic radiation generated by mobile antenna. When a human body is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation, because human body contain 70% of liquid, and it contain more liquid near of head, heart, abdomen (near o...

We have focused our attention on the development and use of the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. This time-domain technique, which is flexible, robust, and simple to implement, has previously been used by the electromagnetics community to solve a wide range of problems. However, the FDTD method has not been widely used by the acoustics community and its ability to accurately solve m...

Abstract. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) model of electromagnetic wave propagation in the Earth–ionosphere cavity was developed under assumption an axisymmetric system, solving reduced Maxwell equations a 2D spherical coordinate system. validated on different conductivity profiles for electric and magnetic field components various locations Earth along meridian. characteristic altitud...

The trend of microwave circuits has been toward highly integrated systems. Most design tools for designing microwave circuits mounted the linear or the nonlinear devices adopt the fundamental circuit theory using the S matrix on the frequency domain. The harmonic balance method is also used to correspond to the nonlinear circuit. Therefore, the effect of the electromagnetic field, for example, ...