نتایج جستجو برای: dorsomedial striatum

تعداد نتایج: 15340  

2014
Wolfgang H. Sommer Rui M. Costa Anita C. Hansson

The striatum plays a key role in motor learning. Striatal function depends strongly on dopaminergic neurotransmission, but little is known about neuroadaptions of the dopamine system during striatal learning. Using an established task that allows differentiation between acquisition and consolidation of motor learning, we here investigate D1 and D2-like receptor binding and transcriptional level...

2014
Ramon Reig Gilad Silberberg

The basal ganglia are involved in sensorimotor functions and action selection, both of which require the integration of sensory information. In order to determine how such sensory inputs are integrated, we obtained whole-cell recordings in mouse dorsal striatum during presentation of tactile and visual stimuli. All recorded neurons responded to bilateral whisker stimulation, and a subpopulation...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2010
Henry H Yin

Central to the production of adaptive behavior is the ability to learn the temporal order of behavioral elements (e.g., A, B, C). Yet little is known about neural substrates of serial order in self-initiated behavioral sequences. The present study assessed the contributions of specific dorsal striatal regions to the acquisition of serial order in mice, using a two-action sequence task without i...

2012
Jakub P. Jedynak Courtney M. Cameron Terry E. Robinson

BACKGROUND The repeated administration of psychostimulant drugs produces a persistent and long-lasting increase ("sensitization") in their psychomotor effects, which is thought to be due to changes in the neural circuitry that mediate these behaviors. One index of neuronal activation used to identify brain regions altered by repeated exposure to drugs involves their ability to induce immediate ...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2000
J G Partridge K C Tang D M Lovinger

High-frequency activation of excitatory striatal synapses produces lasting changes in synaptic efficacy that may contribute to motor and cognitive functions. While some of the mechanisms responsible for the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) of excitatory synaptic responses at striatal synapses have been characterized, much less is known about the factors t...

Journal: :Biological Psychiatry 2014
Jonathan Downar Joseph Geraci Tim V. Salomons Katharine Dunlop Sarah Wheeler Mary Pat McAndrews Nathan Bakker Daniel M. Blumberger Zafiris J. Daskalakis Sidney H. Kennedy Alastair J. Flint Peter Giacobbe

BACKGROUND Depression is a heterogeneous mental illness. Neurostimulation treatments, by targeting specific nodes within the brain's emotion-regulation network, may be useful both as therapies and as probes for identifying clinically relevant depression subtypes. METHODS Here, we applied 20 sessions of magnetic resonance imaging-guided repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to th...

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