نتایج جستجو برای: dose area product

تعداد نتایج: 1137676  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
fariba zarei shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran; shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran alireza rasekhi shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran banafsheh zeinali-rafsanjani medical imaging research center, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran mahdi saeedi-moghadam shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran amin abolhasani foroughi shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran

conclusions the effective annual dose of interventionists who work in center 1 and 2 was 143.08 and 1226.78 msv respectively. the high radiation dose which delivers to the leg of physicians in center 2 can be an important cause of radiation dermatitis occurred on the leg of our interventionist. patient dose during most of the procedures was less than the threshold dose for occurring erythema bu...

Journal: :Circulation 1998
P Kovoor M Ricciardello L Collins J B Uther D L Ross

BACKGROUND Radiofrequency ablation may be associated with prolonged fluoroscopy times. Previous studies have calculated radiation risks by measuring the radiation dose at a limited number (6) of body sites. This is an inherently inaccurate measure. Our study aimed to quantify more precisely patient-related radiation risks associated with radiofrequency ablation for supraventricular tachycardia....

Journal: :The British journal of radiology 2000
J R Williams A Montgomery

The National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) has recommended the introduction of dose-width product (DWP) for the measurement of patient dose in panoramic dental radiology and has proposed a reference level of 65 mGy mm for adult exposures. This paper describes a method for measuring DWP and dose-area product (DAP) using thermoluminescent dosemeters (TLDs). The technique was used on 16 set...

2017
M. Hajizadeh

I ncreasing diagnostic and therapeutic applications of X-ray in medicine will potentially enhance the radiation dose received by the radiologists; this is of more importance when they perform especial procedures. Although the tube collimator will prevent the exposure of radiologists from primary radiation beam, the scattered radiation from the patient’s body will constitute a potential source o...

Journal: :Applied sciences 2022

Research conducted to-date, makes use of the IBA-Lynx scintillating screen and radiochromic film to analyze proton field uniformity for dose-area product (DAP) determination. In this paper, machine log file based reconstruction is proposed calculate simplify measurement. order uniformity, dose distribution reconstructed on with matRad (an open source software analytical calculation in MATLAB). ...

2013
Fabio Paolicchi Lorenzo Faggioni Luca Bastiani Sabrina Molinaro Davide Caramella Carlo Bartolozzi

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the radiation dose of the main body CT examinations performed routinely in four regional diagnostic centres, the specific contribution of radiologists and technologists in determining CT dose levels, and the role of radiological staff training in reducing radiation doses. METHODS We retrospectively evaluated the radiation dose in terms of dose-length product (DLP) value...

Journal: :Radiation protection dosimetry 2015
Olivera Ciraj-Bjelac Marijana Gavrilovic Danijela Arandjic Milan Vujovic Predrag Bozovic

Objective of this work is to evaluate radiation exposure from X-ray examinations in a large paediatric hospital in Serbia, including radiographic, fluoroscopic and computed tomography (CT) examinations in four age groups: 0-1, 1-5, 5-10 and 10-15 y. Incident air kerma was assessed for the following radiographies: chest (AP, PA, LAT), spine (AP, LAT), pelvis (AP), urinary tract (AP, PA) and skul...

2016
Sarah-Charlotta Heidorn Nikolaus Kremer Christoph Fürweger

OBJECTIVE To characterize a novel method for field-size quality assurance of a variable approximately circular aperture collimator by means of dose-area product measurements and to validate its practical use over two years of clinical application. METHODS   To assess methodical limitations, we analyze measurement errors due to change in linac output, beam tuning, uncertainty in MU delivery, d...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions 2017
Jean-Louis Georges Nicole Karam Muriel Tafflet Bernard Livarek Sophie Bataille Aurélie Loyeau Mireille Mapouata Hakim Benamer Christophe Caussin Philippe Garot Olivier Varenne Franck Barbou Emmanuel Teiger François Funck Gaëtan Karrillon Yves Lambert Christian Spaulding Xavier Jouven

BACKGROUND The frequency of complex percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) has increased in the last few years, with a growing concern on the radiation dose received by the patients. Multicenter data from large unselected populations on patients' radiation doses during coronary angiography (CA) and PCI and temporal trends are lacking. This study sought to evaluate the temporal trends in pat...

Journal: :Medical physics 2015
Pei-Jan P Lin Beth A Schueler Stephen Balter Keith J Strauss Kevin A Wunderle M Terry LaFrance Don-Soo Kim Richard H Behrman S Jeff Shepard Ishtiaq H Bercha

Due to the proliferation of disciplines employing fluoroscopy as their primary imaging tool and the prolonged extensive use of fluoroscopy in interventional and cardiovascular angiography procedures, "dose-area-product" (DAP) meters were installed to monitor and record the radiation dose delivered to patients. In some cases, the radiation dose or the output value is calculated, rather than meas...

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