by application of modern recombinant dna technology, especially the polymerase chain reaction (pcr)/dot-blot hybridization techniques, we have investigated the molecular basis of β-thalassemia from four different regions of iran: central, south-east, south and north. in this study, the dna samples were isolated from patients and for the identification of the mutations, the 6 oligonucleotide pro...

Adult male rats were injected with different doses (1, 10, and 100 micrograms) of 17 beta-estradiol daily for 5 days, and the changes in prolactin (PRL) mRNA levels were examined by in situ hybridization and cytoplasmic dot blot hybridization using cloned cDNA for rat prolactin mRNA. An increase in cytoplasmic PRL mRNA content was evident in all the animals treated with estrogen as revealed wit...

By application of modern recombinant DNA technology, especially the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)/dot-blot hybridization techniques, we have investigated the molecular basis of β-thalassemia from four different regions of Iran: central, south-east, south and north. In this study, the DNA samples were isolated from patients and for the identification of the mutations, the 6 oligonucleotide...

Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is a neuropeptide involved in background adaptation in teleost fish, and in multiple regulatory functions in mammals and fish. To study the expression of the MCH preprohormone (ppMCH) in teleosts, we first cloned a hypothalamic cDNA encoding the complete ppMCH of tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), and a cRNA probe derived from a 270 bp ppMCH cDNA fragment was...

Candida tropicalis pK233 cells were grown with n-alkanes as carbon source to induce the synthesis of peroxisomal proteins and the proliferation of peroxisomes. Poly-(A)+ RNA was isolated and used to construct a cDNA library by insertion of double-stranded reverse transcripts into the Pst I site of pBR322 followed by cloning in Escherichia coli. Clones complementary to mRNAs induced by growth on...

Daily oral treatment with the cyclopentyl 2'-deoxyguanosine nucleoside BMS-200475 at doses ranging from 0.02 to 0.5 mg/kg of body weight for 1 to 3 months effectively reduced the level of woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) viremia in chronically infected woodchucks as measured by reductions in serum WHV DNA levels and endogenous hepadnaviral polymerase activity. Within 4 weeks of daily therapy wit...

The main bacteria in peaty, acid grassland soils in the Netherlands were investigated by ribosome isolation, temperature gradient gel electrophoresis, hybridization, cloning, and sequencing. Instead of using only 16S rDNA to determine the sequences present, we focused on rRNA to classify and quantify the most active bacteria. After direct ribosome isolation from soil, a partial amplicon of bact...

Bacteroides fragilis is a Gram-negative obligate anaerobe frequently isolated from clinical specimens and sometimes causes severe septicemia in compromised hosts. Increasing interest has been shown in the enterotoxigenicity and drug resistance of B. fragilis in the field of medical microbiology. We previously reported rapid detection of this anaerobe by nested PCR targeting a neuraminidase-enco...