Phosphorus (P) in irrigation runoff may enrich offsite water bodies and streams and be influenced by irrigation water quality and antecedent soil surface conditions. Runoff, soil loss, and P fractions in runoff using reverse osmosis (RO) water or mixed RO and well water (RO/ Tap) were studied in a laboratory sprinkler study to evaluate water source effects on P transport. A top- or subsoil Port...

task assignment problem (tap) involves assigning a number of tasks to a number of processors in distributed computing systems and its objective is to minimize the sum of the total execution and communication costs, subject to all of the resource constraints. tap is a combinatorial optimization problem and np-complete. this paper proposes a hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm for solving tap in a h...

A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of synthetic wastewater containing various concentrations of cadmium and chromium on Eucalyptus camaldulensis. Six month-old seedlings of E. camaldulensis were treated with Cd (II) and Cr (VI) for 18 months. Treatments were; T0: (Tap water, control), T1: 0.05 +1.0 mg L, T2: 0.10+2.0 mg L, T3: 0.20+4.0 mg L and T4: 0.40+8.0 mg L of Cd and Cr ...

A dry powder aerosol formed of human growth hormone (hGH), lactose and dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine was assessed for systemic delivery of the hormone in rats. The fate of the protein locally in the deep lung was examined post-delivery. The powder was prepared by spray-drying and presented a primary particle diameter of 4.4 microm and a tap density of 0.069 g/cm(3). The mass median aerodynamic...

conclusions open gastrostomy was successfully performed under subcostal tap block with small dose fentanyl supplementation. the subcostal tap block is considered a useful anesthetic choice in surgery for high risk patients. introduction many papers have reported that tap block provides effective postoperative analgesia, but the sole use of tap block for surgical anesthesia has been rarely repor...

Expression of transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) is often lost in metastatic carcinomas, resulting in defective antigen processing and presentation and escape of the cancer cells from immune surveillance. In this study, the nature of TAP deficiencies in tumors was investigated. By chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we showed that the recruitment of RNA polymerase II to the T...

T-cell-activating protein (TAP) is an allelic 12-kDa membrane protein that participates in T-cell activation. Soluble anti-TAP monoclonal antibodies can trigger antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex-restricted T-cell hybridomas to produce interleukin 2 and are mitogenic for normal T cells and thymocytes. TAP is expressed on 10% of thymocytes, which are mainly cortisone-resistant an...

Background. There are a few papers that compared the lateral transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with the posterior TAP block. Our study aimed to compare retrospectively the quality of analgesia after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery using the lateral TAP block with general anesthesia versus the posterior TAP block with general anesthesia. Method. Sixty-seven adult female patients were incl...

Egg white powders typically undergo thermal treatment at 60 °C for 10–14 days to control Salmonella. Increasing water activity (aw) of egg and temperature can sharply reduce processing time, but its effect on product quality is unclear. This study aims determine the impacts aw dry-heating time powders’ color bulk properties. were conditioned three different (0.30, 0.45, 0.60) in equilibration c...