نتایج جستجو برای: ebt film dosimetry

تعداد نتایج: 98820  

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2008
m. j. butson

– gafchromic xrct radiochromic film is a self developing high sensitivity radiochromic filmproduct which can be used for assessment of delivered radiation doses which could match applications suchas computed tomography (ct) dosimetry. the dose response of gafchromic xrct radiochromic film hasbeen measured with reflectance spectrophotometry and desktop scanners. the film automatically changescol...

Journal: :journal of medical signals and sensors 0
keivan jabbari hossein saberi anvar mohammad bagher tavakoli alireza amouheidari

background: the monte carlo method is the most accurate method for simulation of radiation therapy equipment. the linear accelerators are currently the most widely used machines in radiation therapy centers. methods: in this work, a monte carlo modelling of the siemens oncor linear accelerator in 6 mv and 18 mv beams was performed. the results of simulation were validated by measurements in wat...

Fariba Eyni Maryam Atarod, Mohammad Javad Tahmasebi Birgani Nahid Chegeni Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini

Introduction: Small field dosimetry is challenging for radiotherapy dosimetry. measurement of the output factor in the air and water (Sc, Scp) is one of the input parameters for commissioning of treatment planning systems and beam modeling. The aims of this study are to measured Sc,Scp for small fields with EBT2 and Ion chamber and design a appropriate mini-phantom for small fi...

2006
Chengyu Shi Nikos Papanikolaou Yulong Yan Xuejun Weng gyu Jiang

In our institution, patient specific quality assurance (QA) for intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is usually performed by measuring the dose to a point using an ion chamber and by measuring the dose to a plane using film. In order to perform absolute dose comparison measurements using film, an accurate calibration curve should be used. In this paper, we investigated the film response...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2014
A Subiel V Moskvin G H Welsh S Cipiccia D Reboredo P Evans M Partridge C DesRosiers M P Anania A Cianchi A Mostacci E Chiadroni D Di Giovenale F Villa R Pompili M Ferrario M Belleveglia G Di Pirro G Gatti C Vaccarezza B Seitz R C Isaac E Brunetti S M Wiggins B Ersfeld M R Islam M S Mendonca A Sorensen M Boyd D A Jaroszynski

Very high energy electrons (VHEE) in the range from 100-250 MeV have the potential of becoming an alternative modality in radiotherapy because of their improved dosimetry properties compared with MV photons from contemporary medical linear accelerators. Due to the need for accurate dosimetry of small field size VHEE beams we have performed dose measurements using EBT2 Gafchromic® film. Calibrat...

2014
D. E. Raeside

The field of personnel radiation monitoring is presently in a state of radical change. It appears that the unreliability of the film badge is now firmly established, bringing into question the value of much of the massive amount of personnel dosimetry data accumulated in the past three decades. This article examines the evidence "against" the film badge and reviews the comparative studies "for"...

2012
N. Gopishankar S. Vivekanandhan S.S. Kale G.K. Rath S. Senthilkumaran S. Thulkar V. Subramani M.A. Laviraj R.K. Bisht A.K. Mahapatra

This work illustrates a procedure to assess the overall accuracy associated with Gamma Knife treatment planning using plugging. The main role of source plugging or blocking is to create dose falloff in the junction between a target and a critical structure. We report the use of MAGAT gel dosimeter for verification of an experimental treatment plan based on plugging. The polymer gel contained in...

Objective(s): Radiotherapy is one of the most effective modalities of cancer therapy, but clinical responses of individual patients varies considerably. To enhance treatment efficiency it is essential to implement an individual-based treatment. The aim of present study was to identify the mechanism of intrinsic apoptosis pathway on radiosensitivity and normal tissue complications caused by the ...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
mahbobeh nazarnejad science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran

introduction dosimetric accuracy is a major issue in the quality assurance (qa) program for treatment planning systems (tps). an important contribution to this process has been a proper dosimetry method to guarantee the accuracy of delivered dose to the tumor. in brachytherapy (bt) of gynecological (gyn) cancer it is usual to insert a combination of tandem and ovoid applicators with a complicat...

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