I have developed a theory of contact mechanics between randomly rough surfaces. The solids are assumed to deform elastically when the stress sigma is below the yield stress sigma(Y), and plastically when sigma reaches sigma(Y). I study the dependence of the (apparent) area of contact on the magnification. I show that in most cases the area of real contact A is proportional to the load. If the r...

The structural materials used for LMFBR are austeniticsteels from Type AISI 304, 316 or steels which are simi-lar. Investigations show that a leak-be fore-break conceptcan be established for LMFBR piping systems and components,due to the ductile behavior of these steels and the opera-ting conditions. A major element of this concept is theknowledge of fatigue crack growth...

Instability of a full sphere, under uniform compression or tension, is investigated within the framework of linear bifurcation theory. Material response is modeled by a Hookean-type hypoelastic relation with pressure dependent instantaneous moduli. Exploiting a formal analogy with Navier equations of linear elasticity we obtain exact solution for the bifurcated field. Two families of eigenmodes...

Insight into crumpling or compaction of one-dimensional objects is important for understanding biopolymer packaging and designing innovative technological devices. By compacting various types of wires in rigid confinements and characterizing the morphology of the resulting crumpled structures, here, we report how friction, plasticity and torsion enhance disorder, leading to a transition from co...