نتایج جستجو برای: electron accelerator

تعداد نتایج: 322049  

Journal: :Journal Of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 2022

Thunderstorm Ground Enhancements (TGEs) refer to correlated enhancements in surface electric field and gamma ray flux that are manifestations of electron runaway the storm overhead. The can be positive or negative polarity. In this study, altitude-resolved S-band radar observations graupel used demonstrate distinct differences structure linked with these “positive” “negative” TGEs. physical int...

2017
Tomohiro Shimozato Yuichi Aoyama T. Shimozato Y. Aoyama

Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop a method for the direct measurement of electron beam width and distribution at the scattering foil on the carrousel in a medical linear accelerator gantry head, which differs from an existing indirect method for measuring the focal spot size using a camera or metallic slit located outside the gantry head. Methods: The electron beam emitted by the li...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2000
Neil Bohn Benson Biallas Douglas Dylla Evans Fugitt Grippo Gubeli Hill Jordan Li Merminga Piot Preble Shinn Siggins Walker Yunn

Jefferson Laboratory's kW-level infrared free-electron laser utilizes a superconducting accelerator that recovers about 75% of the electron-beam power. In achieving first lasing, the accelerator operated "straight ahead" to deliver 38-MeV, 1.1-mA cw current for lasing near 5 &mgr;m. The waste beam was sent directly to a dump while producing stable operation at up to 311 W. Utilizing the recircu...

2002
P. Musumeci S. Ya. Tochitsky C. E. Clayton C. Joshi C. Pellegrini J. B. Rosenzweig

To obtain a high quality electron beam with small energy spread in the laser driven plasma accelerator, the electrons have to be prebunched at the scale of the plasma wavelength. We study the feasibility of an experiment where an inverse free electron laser (IFEL) is used to bunch the electron beam before the injection into a plasma beatwave accelerator. It is suggested to drive the IFEL prebun...

2011
S. M. Wiggins G. H. Welsh R. C. Issac E. Brunetti R. P. Shanks S. Cipiccia M. P. Anania G. G. Manahan C. Aniculaesei B. Ersfeld M. R. Islam D. A. Jaroszynski W. A. Gillespie

The ALPHA-X laser wakefield accelerator beam line comprises a high power (900 mJ, 35 fs) Ti:sapphire laser pulse, a gas jet (length 2 mm, plasma density ~ 10 cm) accelerating structure and a suite of single-shot electron beam diagnostics. Monoenergetic electron beams with central energy up to 220 MeV are generated in the accelerator. By operating close to the threshold for injection with low be...

1999
C. Steier F. Frommberger M. Hoffmann D. Husmann J. Keil S. Nakamura T. Nakanishi H. Sato T. Toyama

At the electron stretcher accelerator ELSA of Bonn University an external fixed target experiment using a polarized electron beam has been started. To provide a polarized beam with sufficient intensity a dedicated source for polarized electrons is used (with a GaAs-AlGaAs superlattice photocathode). To prevent depolarization during acceleration in the circular accelerators several depolarizing ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید بهشتی 1389

چکیده ندارد.

2001
A. L. Troha F. V. Hartemann D. J. Gibson E. C. Landahl

We propose a new accelerating concept, the chirpedpulse inverse free-electron laser (CPIFEL). We study the inverse free-electron laser (IFEL) accelerator both theoretically and computationally, and show that by using a femtosecond (fs), ultra-high-intensity drive laser pulse, the IFEL interaction bandwidth and accelerating gradient are increased, thus yielding large energy gains. Using a chirpe...

2001
E. Esarey P. Catravas

The possibility of producing ultrashort (fs) X-ray pulses through Thomson scattering of high power laser pulses off relativistic electron bunches generated by plasma-based accelerators is discussed. The electron bunches are produced with either a self-modulated laser wakefield accelerator (SM-LWFA) or through a standard laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA) with optical injection. For a SM-LWFA (L...

1999
J. Gardelle T. Lefevre W. Wuensch G. A. Westenskow

The Two-Beam Accelerator (TBA) concept is currently being investigated both at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) and at CERN. As part of this program, a 7 MeV, 1-kA electron beam produced by the PIVAIR accelerator at CESTA has been used to power a free electron laser (FEL) amplifier at 35 GHz. At the FEL exit, the bunched electron beam is transported and focused into a resonant cavit...

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