نتایج جستجو برای: electron transport rate etr

تعداد نتایج: 1470333  

Journal: :Journal of virology 2012
Hong-Tao Xu Maureen Oliveira Eugene L Asahchop Matthew McCallum Peter K Quashie Yingshan Han Yudong Quan Mark A Wainberg

Etravirine (ETR) is an expanded-spectrum nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) approved for use as an antiretroviral agent in treatment-experienced patients. Y181C and E138K in HIV-1 RT are among 20 different drug resistance mutations associated with ETR. However, E138K can be consistently selected by ETR when wild-type viruses but not viruses containing Y181C are grown in tissu...

Journal: :Horticulturae 2022

Supplemental artificial light in greenhouses is fundamental to achieving sustainable crop production with high yield and quality. This study’s purpose was investigate the efficacy of supplemental (SL) sources on vegetative reproductive growth cherry tomatoes. Four types were applied, including high-pressure sodium lamps (HPS), a narrow-spectrum LED (NSL), two specific full-spectrum lights (SFL1...

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2007
j. raheb

electron transport system (ets) activity was found to be related to the initial inoculum size,culturability and viability of e. coli. in this experiment, ets activity of flexibacter chinensis was measuredby int-method under a variety of conditions such as starvation media with different amendments anddifferent temperatures. the relation between ets activity, cell culturability, and viability wa...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
Almoustapha Issiaka Maïga Diane Descamps Laurence Morand-Joubert Isabelle Malet Anne Derache Mamadou Cisse Victoria Koita Alain Akonde Bah Diarra Marc Wirden Anatole Tounkara Yvan Verlinden Christine Katlama Dominique Costagliola Bernard Masquelier Vincent Calvez Anne-Genevieve Marcelin

Susceptibility to etravirine (ETR), an expanded-spectrum nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), is dependent on the type and number of NNRTI resistance-associated mutations (RAMs). Studies have shown that some HIV-1 subtypes may have natural polymorphisms described as ETR RAMs. This study addresses the prevalence of ETR RAMs in treatment-naïve patients infected with HIV-1 non-B ...

2018
M. Giulbudagian G. Yealland S. Hönzke A. Edlich B. Geisendörfer B. Kleuser S. Hedtrich M. Calderón

Topical administration permits targeted, sustained delivery of therapeutics to human skin. Delivery to the skin, however, is typically limited to lipophilic molecules with molecular weight of < 500 Da, capable of crossing the stratum corneum. Nevertheless, there are indications protein delivery may be possible in barrier deficient skin, a condition found in several inflammatory skin diseases su...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Ivy Song Julie Borland Sherene Min Yu Lou Shuguang Chen Parul Patel Toshihiro Wajima Stephen C Piscitelli

Dolutegravir (DTG) is an unboosted, once-daily integrase inhibitor currently in phase 3 trials. Two studies evaluated the effects of etravirine (ETR) alone and in combination with ritonavir (RTV)-boosted protease inhibitors (PIs) on DTG pharmacokinetics (PK) in healthy subjects. DTG 50 mg every 24 h (q24h) was administered alone for 5 days in period 1, followed by combination with ETR at 200 mg...

Journal: :journal of nanostructures 2012
m. malekshahi byranvand a. nemati kharat a. r. badiei

the dye-sensitized solar cells (dssc) have been regarded as one of the most promising new generation solar cells. tremendous research efforts have been invested to improve the efficiency of solar energy conversion which is generally determined by the light harvesting efficiency, electron injection efficiency and undesirable electron lifetime. in this review, various characteristics of dye-sensi...

Journal: :Plant protection 2022

Salinity is a major environmental constraint that reduces plant development, growth, and yield. To appraise the potential role of foliar-applied proline as an alternative shotgun approach to ameliorate adverse effects salinity on wheat, pot experiment was conducted under controlled conditions using two wheat cultivars (Galaxy-13 salt-sensitive) (Pasban-90 salt-tolerant). The laid out in complet...

Journal: :Sustainability 2023

Salinity is one of the main abiotic stresses, and stomatal conductance (gs) an important physiological index in plants that used to measure their responses salt stress, as closure leads lower yields. However, factors affect gs after biochar application saline soil remain unclear. To explore adaptation mechanisms facility vegetables under stress addition biochar, Chinese cabbage was selected for...

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