نتایج جستجو برای: environmental economics

تعداد نتایج: 420110  

2011
Henk Folmer Olof Johansson-Stenman Fredrik Carlsson Partha Dasgupta Eugenio Figueroa Siegwart Lindenberg Åsa Löfgren Peter Martinsson

In this paper we first critically review conventional environmental economics. We conclude that the standard theory offers too narrow a perspective for many real world problems and that many theories are not empirically tested. Consequently, environmental economics is at risk of producing aeroplanes without engines. Next, we welcome and discuss some recent trends, particularly the rapid develop...

2010
Haoran He Fredrik Carlsson Ping Qin Peter Martinsson Matthias Sutter

............................................................................................................... iAcknowledgements ................................................................................................ iiiSummary of the thesis ............................................................................................. viiiReferences............................

2006
Rema Hanna Esther Duflo Peter Temin Elisha Gray

This thesis is a collection of three empirical essays on economic development and envronmental economics. Chapter 1 measures the response of U.S. based multinational firms to the Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA), which dramatically strengthened U.S. environmental regulation. Using a panel of firm-level data over the period 1966-1999, I estimate the effect of regulation on a multinational's forei...

2004
Karl-Göran Mäler Abdus Salam Priya Shyamsundar Scott Barrett William Brock Steve Carpenter Kanchan Chopra Gretchen Daily Paul Ehrlich Carl Folke Lawrence Goulder John Hartwick Rashid Hassan Geoffrey Heal Anne Kinzig Simon Levin Jane Lubchenco Charles Perrings Peter Raven Marten Scheffer Steve Schneider Robert Scholes Robert Solow David Starrett Hirofumi Uzawa Jeff Vincent Brian Walker Anastasios Xepapadeas

We survey those recent developments in environmental and resource economics that have been prompted by a puzzling cultural phenomenon, where one group (usually natural scientists) sees in humanity's current use of Nature's services symptoms of a deep malaise, even while another group (usually economists) documents the fact that people today are on average better off in many ways than they had e...

2009
Frank Stahler

This paper demonstrates that partial cooperation with respect to the use of an international environmental resource can emerge when countries are able to opt to breach an agreement. Although the option of non-compliance restricts the set of coalitions on those which embrace merely two members, broader cooperation can emerge when these two countries compensate a third country for extra reduction...

2001
Robert S. Pindyck

Because of the uncertainties and irreversibilities that are often inherent in environmental degradation, its prevention, and its economic consequences, environmental policy design can involve important problems of timing. I use a simple two-period model to illustrate these optimal timing problems and their implications for environmental policy. I then lay out and solve a continuous-time model o...

2011
Metin Balikcioglu Paul L. Fackler Robert S. Pindyck

Two papers of Pindyck (2000, 2002) that modeled the control of stock pollutants as optimal stopping problems contained closed form solutions that are incorrect. This paper discusses a subtle error in the derivation and demonstrates how solutions to these and related problems can be obtained numerically. The numerical solutions are contrasted with the ones contained in Pindyck’s original papers....

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