Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae is a fastidious pathogen that was first isolated by Koch in 1878 and later identified as a pathogen by Rosenbach in 1909. Is a facultative anaerobic, non-spore forming, and non-motile gram positive bacillus which causes infection in several species of mammals and other animals. E. rhusiopathiae is an occupational illness; 89% of the cases are linked to high-risk epi...

endocarditis is rarely reported in sheep and information presented for ovine endocarditis is based mostly on comparative findings in the cattle. infective vegetative endocarditis of the right heart was diagnosed in a 3-year-old fat-tailed ram. clinical findings included tachycardia, marked brisket edema, jugular veins distention and pulsation and pale mucous membranes. hematologic abnormality i...

Three avirulent insertional mutants of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae were obtained by the technique of transposon mutagenesis with the self-conjugative transposon Tn916. The interactions between murine polymorphonuclear leukocytes and parent and mutant strains were studied in vitro. In the presence of normal serum, the virulent parent strain was resistant to phagocytosis, whereas the avirulent m...

The bacterium Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae can infect a wide range of mammals (including humans) and birds. Disease outbreaks (erysipelas) have been considered unusual in chickens internationally, but outbreaks with high mortality and egg production losses have been diagnosed in Swedish laying hen flocks every year since 1998. Different aspects of E. rhusiopathiae infection in chickens were exa...

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is a nonsporulating, gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium which was identified more than 100 years ago as the etiologic agent of swine erysipelas. Since then, it has been found to cause infection in several dozen species of mammals and other animals. Humans become infected through exposure to infected or contaminated animals or animal products. By far the most common...

A group of Eubacterium-like strains (designated group S14), isolated from the feces of healthy people, was characterized by biochemical tests, fatty acid analysis, cell wall murein analysis, and 16S rDNA analysis. Our results indicate that group S14 is phylogenetically a member of the Clostridium subphylum of the gram-positive bacteria. Despite a phenotypic resemblance to the genus Eubacterium,...