Eustachian tube dilation (ETD) is a relatively new intervention for the treatment of eustachian dysfunction. Though it previously had no assigned billing code, American Medical Association recently accepted Category I Current Procedural Terminology code application ETD to be effective in January 2021. Reported complications are uncommon and usually minor. Herein, we present rare case massive pn...

SUMMARY We report the CT and MR findings in a patient with malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in the parapharyngeal space who had neither a family history nor stigmata of neurofibromatosis. A high-resolution CT scan of the temporal bone revealed bony erosion and widening of both the foramen ovale and the bony portion of the eustachian tube. A temporal bone MR image showed an intensely enha...

The middle ear is the part of the ear that is enclosed behind the eardrum. A tiny tube, called the eustachian tube, drains any fluids from the middle ear into the throat. Colds and episodes of allergic runny nose, due to airborne allergens or allergies to cow’s milk or other foods, block this eustachian tube with mucus and inflammation. When this tiny mucous-membrane-lined canal is closed off, ...

The classic presentation of congenital cholesteatoma is a pearl behind the anterior-superior quadrant of an intact tympanic membrane. Idiopathic hemotympanum is characterized by a dark blue eardrum, the most prominent feature of which is the presence of cholesterol granulomas. Blue eardrum is associated with eustachian tube dysfunction. Despite the well-established relationship between eustachi...

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OBJECTIVE To study the role of eustachian tube function in the development of recurrent otitis media with effusion (OME) in children treated with tympanostomy tubes for OME. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING Three academic and general hospitals. PATIENTS Children aged 2 to 7 years with a first clinical episode of OME that persisted for at least 3 months; 136 (81%) of 168 eligible c...