Abstract The Vadret da Tschierva (Vd Tschierva) is a 4 km long glacier in the Swiss Alps spanning an altitude range of 2400–4049 m a.s.l. Length observations since 1855 show steady retreat interrupted by period advance from 1965 until 1985. total ~2200 (period 1855–2018). We have studied Vd with flowline model, combined ‘buckets’ that represent steep hanging glaciers and ice-free rock faces del...

For finite-buffer manufacturing systems, the major stability issue is ‘deadlock’, rather than ‘bounded-buffer-length stability.’ The paper introduces the concept of ‘system deadlock,’ defined rigorously in Petri net terms, and system operation with uninterrupted part-flow is characterised in terms of the absence of this condition. For a large class of finite-buffer multiclass re-entrant flowlin...

Efficient control schemes are required for effective cooperation of robot teams in a mobile wireless sensor network. If the robots (resources) are also in charge of executing multiple simultaneous missions, then risks of deadlocks due to the presence of shared resources among different missions increase and have to be tackled. Discrete event control with deadlock avoidance has been used in the ...

The importance of automating feature generalization is increasing in conjunction with demands for updated data. Determining which features to represent at myriad scales is an important part of this process. The Principles of Selection, as proposed by Töpfer and Pillewizer in 1966, provide cartographers with an empirically based generalization rule. Also known as the Radical Law, the principles ...

Evaluating the oil-water temperatures in flowlines is demanding mostly deep offshore applications where flow assurance issues and dramatic heat transfer are anticipated to occur. Consequently, a 3-D mathematical model of Newtonian under non-isothermal conditions established investigate mechanisms two-phase transportation horizontal inclined flowlines. In this study, first modified then implemen...

Volume loss of valley glaciers is now considered to be a significant contribution to sea level rise. Understanding and identifying the processes involved in accelerated mass loss are necessary to determine their impact on the global system. Here we present results from a series of model experiments with a higher-order thermomechanically coupled flowline model (Pattyn, 2002). Boundary conditions...

Mountain glacier retreat is an important problem related to temperature increase caused by global climate change. The retreat of mountain glaciers has been studied from the ground, but there exists a need for automated methods to catalog glacial change with a wider scope. A viable approach is to extract intensity profiles from Landsat images along the glacial flowline and follow the terminus lo...

A coupled global climate–Antarctic ice sheet model is run for 10 million years across the Eocene–Oligocene boundary ~34 Ma. The model simulates a rapid transition from very little ice to a large continental ice sheet, forced by a gradual decline of atmospheric CO2 and higher-frequency orbital forcing. The structure of the transition is explained in terms of height mass balance feedback (HMBF) i...

In this work we consider the hybrid flexible flowline (HFFL) problem with a set of additional constraints that apply in real-world industrial environments. A set of n jobs has to be scheduled on a set of m ordered stages. All jobs are available at time 0, and job preemption is not allowed. Each stage i consists in mi parallel unrelated machines. Jobs might skip stages; we denote the stages visi...