• Recognition of logical document structures [1], where knowledge of the font used in a word, line, or text block may be useful for defining its logical label (chapter title, section title or paragraph). • Document reproduction, where knowledge of the font is necessary in order to reproduce (reprint) the document. • Document indexing and information retrieval, where word indexes are generally p...

Iowa State University (ISU) offers undergraduate certificates to demonstrate completion of a curriculum in specialized area across various disciplines.  The certificate has the significant benefit allowing students customize their and document an approved course study.  A Dairy Cattle Production Management Certificate is offered within Animal Science Department at ISU.&nbs...

Most guidelines for making websites accessible for older people have been developed for the Latin alphabet. Currently, there are no web design guidelines for the Thai language or for Thai older people. Our research investigated the effect of font type and size in Thai on skim reading for Thai younger (21-39 years) and older (59-72 years) adults. There were two levels of font types (Conservative...

Previous criticism of Marvell’s “Mourning” has not only ignored the narrator’s invocation “Indian slaves,” but in most cases actually erased it. This essay explores consequences that erasure for our understanding poem and its place history colonialism race-making.@font-face{font-family:Arial;panose-1:2 11 6 4 2 4;mso-font-charset:0;mso-generic-font-family:auto;mso-font-pitch:variable;mso-font-s...

In this work clustering and recognition problem of fonts in document images is addressed. Various font features and their clustering behavior are investigated. Font clustering is implemented both from shape similarity or from OCR performance points of view. A font recognition algorithm is developed that can identify the font group or the individual font from which a text was created. © 2001 SPI...

The objective of this descriptive study was to analyze students' grammatical errors in writing assignments, case a cover letter for second-semester Computer Science students at University Semarang. target population included 21 enrolled Business English class chosen randomly from pool 50 participants. They were asked write an application English. Then, using the surface approach taxonomy, resea...

This paper reflects on the kinds of evidence able to confirm that letter and word identification in reading can be supported by encoding the underlying visual structure of the text, and specifically by deriving structural descriptions for letters. It is proposed that structure-driven processes are intimately linked to the implementation of font-specific rules for translating visual features int...

We present an algorithm for a priori Arabic optical Font Recognition (AFR). First, words in the training set of documents for each font are segmented into symbols that are rescaled. Next, templates are constructed, where every new training symbol that is not similar to existing templates is a new template. Templates are sharable between fonts. To classify the font of a word, its symbols are mat...