Isolation of azalomycins F3, F4 and Fg from azalomycin F-complex crystals was successfully conducted. F3 was less soluble in methanol than other components and was isolated by fractional crystallization of F-complex from 80~ 100% methanol in water. F4 and F5 were separated by P-cellulose column chromatography, from which F5 and F4 were eluted with 60 % aqueous methanol and 0.01M ammonium acetat...

The current paradigm argues the Moon formed after a giant impact that produced a deep lunar magma ocean (LMO). After a period of turbulent convection, the LMO experienced fractional crystallization, causing the initially peridotitic liquid to evolve to a plagioclase-saturated ferrobasalt. The lunar crust, much of which comprises 93-98% pure anorthosite [1,2], formed by flotation of positively b...

The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of gelator, vegetable oil, stirring speed, and temperature on the physical properties of obtained organogels. They were prepared under varying independent conditions and applying a fractional experimental design. From there a rheological characterization was developed. The physical characterization also included polarized light microscop...

Detailed stratigraphic sampling of formations from Somma-Vesuvius (Southern Italy) volcano complex erupted during the last 3550 years of inteplinian activity provide a framework for comprehensive chemical analyses and isotopic studies. The evolution of majorand trace-element abundances of these rocks suggest that fractional crystallization together with crustal assimilation are only a partial e...

We investigate a possible trial state for liquid crystalline phases with hexatic order in two dimensions using a generalization of Laughlin’s wave function for a 1/7-filled lowest Landau level. This state has possible applications for the understanding of recent experiments showing melting at ca. 135 mK of the Wigner crystal to a fractional quantum Hall state at low filling factors @Phys. Rev. ...

Solvent-free optical resolution of N-methylamphetamine was developed by distillation after partial diastereoisomeric salt formation. From the 18 chiral acids tested by this method, five provide by this method resolution: O,O'-dibenzoyltartaric acid, O,O'-di-p-toluoyltartaric acid, 6-methoxy-alpha-methyl-2-naphthaleneacetic acid (Naproxen), the cis-permetrinic acid, and the 2-phenoxypropionic ac...

Abstract Magma differentiation in arc settings has usually been attributed to an interplay of processes (fractional crystallization, assimilation, and magma mixing). Homogeneous fractional crystallization widely used model the magmatic evolution volcanic systems due its simplicity, even though boundary layer fractionation (BLF) proposed as a preponderant process hydrous systems. Both models pro...