In this paper the concept of unbounded Fredholm operators on Hilbert C∗modules over an arbitrary C∗-algebra is discussed and the Atkinson theorem is generalized for bounded and unbounded Feredholm operators on Hilbert C∗-modules over C∗-algebras of compact operators. In the framework of Hilbert C∗-modules over C∗-algebras of compact operators, the index of an unbounded Fredholm operator and the...

In this article we consider a non-standard finite difference method for numerical solution of linear Fredholm integro-differential equations. The non-standard finite difference method and the repeated / composite trapezoidal quadrature method are used to transform the Fredholm integrodifferential equation into a system of non-linear algebraic equations. The numerical experiments on some linear ...

In this paper, Semi-orthogonal (SO) B-spline scaling functions and wavelets and their dual functions are presented to approximate the solutions of linear and non-linear second order Fredholm integro-differential equations. The B-spline scaling functions and wavelets, their properties and the operational matrices of derivative for this functions are presented to reduce the solution of linear and...

In this work, we introduce a novel method for solving two-dimensional fuzzy Fredholm integral equations of the second kind (2D-FFIE-2). We use new representation of parametric form of fuzzy numbers and convert a two-dimensional fuzzy Fredholm integral equation to system of two-dimensional Fredholm integral equations of the second kind in crisp case. We can use Adomian decomposition method for n...

in this paper, we will compare a homotopy perturbation algorithm and taylor series expansin method for a system of second kind fredholm integral equations. an application of he’s homotopy perturbation method is applied to solve the system of fredholm integral equations. taylor series expansin method reduce the system of integral equations to a linear system of ordinary differential equation.

In this work, we present a computational method for solving second kindnonlinear Fredholm Volterra integral equations which is based on the use ofHaar wavelets. These functions together with the collocation method are thenutilized to reduce the Fredholm Volterra integral equations to the solution ofalgebraic equations. Finally, we also give some numerical examples that showsvalidity and applica...

In this paper, we will compare a Homotopy perturbation algorithm and Taylor series expansin method for a system of second kind Fredholm integral equations. An application of He’s homotopy perturbation method is applied to solve the system of Fredholm integral equations. Taylor series expansin method reduce the system of integral equations to a linear system of ordinary differential equation.

We study the time and temperature dependent correlation functions for an impenetrable Bose gas with Neumann or Dirichlet boundary conditions 〈ψ(x1, 0)ψ(x2, t)〉±,T . We derive the Fredholm determinant formulae for the correlation functions, by means of the Bethe Ansatz. For the special case x1 = 0, we express correlation functions with Neumann boundary conditions 〈ψ(0, 0)ψ(x2, t)〉+,T , in terms ...

Fredholm integral equations arise naturally in the context of ordinary and partial differential equations: Two-point boundary value problems can be reformulated as Fredholm integral equations, whose kernels are continuous but have finite jump discontinuities in their derivatives. Two-dimensional elliptic boundary problems can be reformulated as Fredholm integral equations with kernels that have...