نتایج جستجو برای: gas seep

تعداد نتایج: 246084  

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2012
جهانگیر عابدی کوپایی, , رخساره رستمیان , ,

To optimize the use of water for agriculture, knowledge of the seepage of the channel is required. Although there are many empirical equations for estimating canal seepage, the coefficients of these equations are different from Iranian conditions and these equations vary in different areas. In this research, the ability of the SEEP model was studied to estimate the seepage from earth canals in ...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2014
Shawn M Arellano Ahna L Van Gaest Shannon B Johnson Robert C Vrijenhoek Craig M Young

Many species endemic to deep-sea methane seeps have broad geographical distributions, suggesting that they produce larvae with at least episodic long-distance dispersal. Cold-seep communities on both sides of the Atlantic share species or species complexes, yet larval dispersal across the Atlantic is expected to take prohibitively long at adult depths. Here, we provide direct evidence that the ...

2014
Thomas C. Weber Larry Mayer Kevin Jerram Jonathan Beaudoin Yuri Rzhanov

Seeps of free methane gas escaping the seabed can be found throughout the ocean basins. To understand the role of methane gas seeps in the global carbon cycle—including both gas added to the atmosphere and that which is dissolved and potentially oxidized in the ocean volume—it is important to quantify the amount of methane escaping the seabed. Few large-scale mapping projects of natural methane...

2014
Erik R. Hawley Hailan Piao Nicole M. Scott Stephanie Malfatti Ioanna Pagani Marcel Huntemann Amy Chen Tijana Glavina del Rio Brian Foster Alex Copeland Janet Jansson Amrita Pati Susannah Tringe Jack A. Gilbert Thomas D. Lorenson Matthias Hess

Crude oils can be major contaminants of the marine ecosystem and microorganisms play a significant role in the degradation of its main constituents. To increase our understanding of the microbial hydrocarbon degradation process in the marine ecosystem, we collected crude oil from an active seep area located in the Santa Barbara Channel (SBC) and generated a total of about 52 Gb of raw metagenom...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران - دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک 1385

در این پژوهش طراحی ، اجرا و نصب خطوط لوله انتقال و توزیع گاز طبیعی به عنوان پارامترهای تاثیرگذار بر نشت گاز مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است . لوله های پلی اتیلنی جهت توزیع در شبکه گاز طبیعی بدلیل مزایای منحصر بفرد آن جایگزین لوله های فولادی شده اند بنابراین حجم بیشتری از اطلاعات مربوط به اتصالات و تجهیزات پلی اتیلنی بکار رفته در خطوط می باشند . کنترل کیفیت اتصالات و تجهیزات قبل از نصب و بعد از فرآ...

2016

Methane seep systems along continental margins host diverse and dynamic microbial assemblages, sustained in large part through the microbially mediated process of sulfate-coupled Anaerobic Oxidation of Methane (AOM). This methanotrophic metabolism has been linked to a consortia of anaerobic methane-oxidizing archaea (ANME) and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). These two groups are the focus of n...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان 1390

during natural gas processing, water in natural gas may cause to hydrates formation in pipelines which may lead to serious damages to process equipments. given the problems raised by present of water in natural gas, glycol solvent uses to remove water.in contact of glycol with gas always an amount of btex and voc absorb along with water, which on glycol recovery process, these substances separa...

Journal: :Zootaxa 2015
Xinzheng Li

Two deep-water species of caridean shrimps collected during recent dives by the Chinese manned submersible "Jiaolong" represents new records for the South China Sea: Alvinocaris longirostris Kikuchi & Ohta, 1995 (Alvinocarididae) and Acanthephyra faxoni Calman, 1939 (Acanthephyridae). Specimens of these two species were collected from Jiaolong Cold Seep I, off Guangdong Province, China (depth 1...

2014
Orit Sivan Gilad Antler Alexandra V. Turchyn Jeffrey J. Marlow Victoria J. Orphan James Pierce Alexey Eroshkin Yoshinobu Igarashi Marat Kazanov Qing Sun Adam Godzik Andrei Osterman Boguslaw Stec Alex Strongin Mark A. Herzik Michael A. Marletta Mingyang Lu Bin Huang Samir M. Hanash José N. Onuchic Eshel Ben-Jacob

Anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) coupled to sulfate reduction has been shown to consume up to 90% of the greenhouse gas methane produced within the subseafloor environment; however, the mechanism of this process has remained enigmatic. Here, we provide geochemical evidence based on sulfur, oxygen, and carbon isotopes for the involvement of iron oxides in sulfate-driven AOM inmethane seeps. ...

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