نتایج جستجو برای: gastric inflammation

تعداد نتایج: 275516  

Journal: :Gastroenterology & hepatology 2012
William D. Chey

H elicobacter pylori are helical, rod-shaped, Gramnegative bacteria that penetrate the mucous layer of the stomach to colonize the luminal surface of the gastric epithelium. Several features make these bacteria particularly suited to the harsh environment of the stomach. For example, their elevated urease activity allows them to efficiently convert urea (present in the gastric juice) to alkalin...

Journal: :Cureus 2023

Background: Infesting nearly half of the world's population, Helicobacter pylori is thought to cause peptic ulcers and gastric adenocarcinoma. Several studies have examined association between H. socioeconomic, clinical, histological factors in pediatric populations. Similarly, this study aimed describe characteristics infection Moroccan children. Methods: Patients aged 1-17 years who underwent...

2016
Hualin Fu Yue Ma Meng Yang Chunlei Zhang Hai Huang Ying Xia Lungen Lu Weilin Jin Daxiang Cui

H. pylori-induced chronic inflammation is considered the most important cause of gastric cancer. The actual process how chronic inflammation triggers gastric carcinogenesis is still not clear. In this study, neutrophils and relative markers in gastric cancer development were examined with immunohistochemistry and fluorescence RNA in situ hybridization methods. On average, 24 times more neutroph...

2013
Mitra Samareh Fekri Hamid Reza Poursalehi Hamid Najafipour Shahriar Dabiri Mostafa Shokoohi Ali Siahposht Khacheki Nader Shahrokhi Reza Malekpour Afshar Mohammad Reza Lashkarizadeh

OBJECTIVE(S) Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is one of the most common digestive disorders that frequently lead to pulmonary complications due to gastric fluid aspiration. In the present experimental study, chronic aspiration of gastric fluid, its components and bile salts in rat lung was performed to find out the main factor(s) causing pulmonary complications of gastric fluid aspiration...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2001
T I Kim Y C Lee K H Lee J H Han C Y Chon Y M Moon J K Kang I S Park

Helicobacter pylori and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are two well-known important causative factors of gastric damage. While H. pylori increases apoptosis and the proliferation of gastric epithelial cells and is an important factor in peptic ulcer and gastric cancer, NSAIDs induce cell apoptosis and have antineoplastic effects. We investigated the effects of NSAIDs (a nonselect...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2007
Yi-Ying Wu Hwei-Fang Tsai We-Cheng Lin Ping-I Hsu Chia-Tung Shun Ming-Shiang Wu Ping-Ning Hsu

Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with an inflammatory response in the gastric mucosa, leading to chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers, and gastric cancer. There is increased T-cell infiltration at the site of infection with H. pylori. CCR6, a specific beta-chemokine receptor for CCL20 (MIP-3alpha/LARC/exodus), has recently been reported to mediate lymphocyte homeostasis and immune respon...

2015
Qun-Xiong Pan Zi-Jian Su Jian-Hua Zhang Chong-Ren Wang Shao-Ying Ke

BACKGROUND People's Republic of China is one of the countries with the highest incidence of gastric cancer, accounting for 45% of all new gastric cancer cases in the world. Therefore, strong prognostic markers are critical for the diagnosis and survival of Chinese patients suffering from gastric cancer. Recent studies have begun to unravel the mechanisms linking the host inflammatory response t...

NF-κB pathway is a link between inflammation and cancer and is involved in cellular responses to different stimuli. Gastrointestinal lumen is exposed to many inflammatory agents such as foods, free radicals and bacterial or viral antigens. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the possible role of NF-κB1in gastric adenocarcinoma. To detect the relative level of NF-κB1transcript, total RN...

Azam Brook Houshang Rafatpanah Jalil Tavakkol Afshar Mehdi Seilanian Toosi Mohamad Reza Ghavam Nassiri Mona Malekzadeh Moghani,

Background and Objective: Host genetic factors such as cytokine gene polymorphisms as well as Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection have been found to be associated with gastric cancer risk . Interleukin 1 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in H. pylori-induced gastric inflammation. Therefore, w...

Journal: :Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 2016

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