نتایج جستجو برای: gingiva

تعداد نتایج: 7479  

2017
Nicolas Dutzan Loreto Abusleme Hayley Bridgeman Teresa Greenwell-Wild Tamsin Zangerle-Murray Mark E. Fife Nicolas Bouladoux Holly Linley Laurie Brenchley Kelly Wemyss Gloria Calderon Bo-Young Hong Timothy J. Break Dawn M.E. Bowdish Michail S. Lionakis Simon A. Jones Giorgio Trinchieri Patricia I. Diaz Yasmine Belkaid Joanne E. Konkel Niki M. Moutsopoulos

Immuno-surveillance networks operating at barrier sites are tuned by local tissue cues to ensure effective immunity. Site-specific commensal bacteria provide key signals ensuring host defense in the skin and gut. However, how the oral microbiome and tissue-specific signals balance immunity and regulation at the gingiva, a key oral barrier, remains minimally explored. In contrast to the skin and...

2013
Shruti Tandon Abdul Ahad Arundeep Kaur Farrukh Faraz Zainab Chaudhary

Dental materials especially orthodontic elastics often get embedded in gingival tissues due to iatrogenic factors. If retained for a long time, inflammatory response starts as asymptomatic crestal bone loss and may progress to severe periodontal abscess. Unsupported orthodontic elastics used for diastema closure may result in exfoliation of teeth, while elastic separators may get embedded in in...

2016
Shravanthi Raghav Yajamanya Praveen Jayaram Anirban Chatterjee

The aim of this report is to diagnose the cause for episodic, shifting type of mild inflammation in the isolated areas of gingiva noted by the patient for 1 year. A 33-year-old female patient presented with a chief complaint of mild pain and occasional burning sensation confined to the gingiva to the Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology. Clinical presentation of the gingiva was se...

Journal: :In vivo 2015
Marius Raica Anca Maria Cimpean Ramona Amina Popovici Amalia Raluca Balica Mircea Vladau Pusa Nela Gaje

The presence and distribution of lymphatic vessels and mast cells in the gingiva under normal and pathological conditions have been reported by several studies, but the relationship between them during inflammatory lymphangiogenesis is virtually unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate the lymphatic microvessel density (LMVD) and mast cell density (MCD) in the gingiva of patient...

2014
Anna Damanaki Marjan Nokhbehsaim Sigrun Eick Werner Götz Jochen Winter Gerhard Wahl Andreas Jäger Søren Jepsen James Deschner

Adipokines, such as nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), are molecules, which are produced in adipose tissue. Recent studies suggest that NAMPT might also be produced in the tooth-supporting tissues, that is, periodontium, which also includes the gingiva. The aim of this study was to examine if and under what conditions NAMPT is produced in gingival fibroblasts and biopsies from heal...

2015
Eun-Cheol Kim Joon Bong Park Ji-Youn Hong Kyung Lhi Kang

PURPOSE Methimazole is an anti-thyroid drug that can cause life-threatening neutropenia in rare situations. The aim of this case report is to describe a set of oral complications associated with methimazole-induced neutropenia and the healing of the gingiva after proper treatment. METHODS A 31-year-old female patient hospitalized for systemic symptoms of sore throat and fever and showing exte...

Journal: :Gynecologic and obstetric investigation 2008
Pedro Luiz Calió Ricardo Santos Simões Ricardo Martins Oliveira-Filho Gustavo Arantes Maciel Manuel de Jesus Simões Edmund C Baracat José Maria Soares

BACKGROUND/AIMS To evaluate the behavior of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in rat gingiva and the effects of lack of sexual steroids and the hormonal therapy with estrogen and dexamethasone (DEX). METHODS 40 female rats were divided into four groups: GI: animals in permanent estrus; GII: ovariectomized (OVX) animals + vehicle; GIII: OVX animals treated with 17beta-estradiol benzoate (10 microg/kg)...

2017
Jeroen K Buskermolen Sanne Roffel Susan Gibbs

The focus of this study was to determine which chemokine receptors are present on oral fibroblasts and whether these receptors influence proliferation, migration, and/or the release of wound healing mediators. This information may provide insight into the superior wound healing characteristics of the oral mucosa. The gingiva fibroblasts expressed 12 different chemokine receptors (CCR3, CCR4, CC...

2015
Ilona J. Kosten Jeroen K. Buskermolen Sander W. Spiekstra Tanja D. de Gruijl Susan Gibbs

Both oral mucosa and skin have the capacity to maintain immune homeostasis or regulate immune responses upon environmental assault. Whereas much is known about key innate immune events in skin, little is known about oral mucosa. Comparative studies are limited due to the scarce supply of oral mucosa for ex vivo studies. Therefore, we used organotypic tissue equivalents (reconstructed epithelium...

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