نتایج جستجو برای: glial fibrillary acidic protein

تعداد نتایج: 1270631  

2014
Nil Comunoglu Ozgur Kilickesmez Buge Oz

Glioneuronal neoplasms are rare tumors. Recently, an unusual glioneuronal tumor histologically showing neuropil-like islands has been described. Here, we present such a tumor originating from spinal cord of a 14-year-old girl, who has scoliosis and urinary incontinence. Microscopically, the glial component was chiefly fibrillary astrocytic, punctuated by neuropil-like islands. Immunohistochemic...

Journal: :Journal of radiology case reports 2016
Nondumiso Dlamini Vicci du Plessis

Alexander disease, also known as fibrinoid leukodystrophy, is a rare leukoencephalopathy which occurs due to a mutation in the glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP) gene. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has proven to be highly sensitive in making the diagnosis. Typical MRI findings, in combination with positive genetic blood analysis, confirm the diagnosis.

2012
Tadahiro Yonezu Shoichi Ito Kazuaki Kanai Saeko Masuda Kazumoto Shibuya Satoshi Kuwabara

Adult-onset Alexander disease (AOAD) has been increasingly recognized since the identification of the glial fibrillary acidic protein gene mutation in 2001. We report on a 56-year-old man who was genetically confirmed as AOAD with the glial fibrillary acidic protein mutation of p.M74T. He developed spastic tetraparesis, sensory disturbances in four limbs, and mild cognitive impairment without a...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 1991
R P Kraig L M Dong R Thisted C B Jaeger

Reactive astrocytosis is a process by which astrocytes respond to brain injury by showing an increase in glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) staining that is associated with hypertrophy and/or hyperplasia of these cells. Because spreading depression (SD) is a perturbation uncomplicated by neuronal necrosis and is seen in both in vivo and in vitro neural structures, we sought to determine whe...

2016
Takayuki Kondo Misato Funayama Michiyo Miyake Kayoko Tsukita Takumi Era Hitoshi Osaka Takashi Ayaki Ryosuke Takahashi Haruhisa Inoue

Alexander disease is a fatal neurological illness characterized by white-matter degeneration and formation of Rosenthal fibers, which contain glial fibrillary acidic protein as astrocytic inclusion. Alexander disease is mainly caused by a gene mutation encoding glial fibrillary acidic protein, although the underlying pathomechanism remains unclear. We established induced pluripotent stem cells ...

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